The body colors recently discovered in the ancient Mesoamerican city of Teotihuacan were analyzed by Light Microscopy (LM), Scanning Electron Microscopy-X-Ray Microanalysis (SEM-EDX), FTIR Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The first results obtained show us complex formulations, which mixed mineral colors with organic substances of aromatic properties. These mixtures and others, also identified in this study, described these products as body colors that were used not only for beauty, but also for health. Moreover, the recipes identified allow us to establish an interesting relationship between the science and art to prepare ancient body colors in this Pre-Columbian city and the techniques that were employed for the same purposes in other ancient civilizations, such as Greece, Rome or Egypt, among others.