2019
DOI: 10.1089/mdr.2017.0391
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Characterization of Highly Prevalent Plasmids Coharboringmcr-1,oqxAB, andblaCTX-Mand Plasmids HarboringoqxABandblaCTX-MinEscherichia coliIsolates from Food-Producing Animals in China

Abstract: The emergence and spread of multidrug resistance (MDR) plasmids carrying the colistin resistance gene mcr-1 has become a major public health concern. However, there is a paucity of data regarding the prevalence of mcr-1 plasmids concomitantly carrying bla and oqxAB, an efflux pump that confers resistance to multiple agents. In this study, we determined the prevalence and characteristics of plasmids coharboring mcr-1, oqxAB, and bla as well as those harboring oqxAB and bla in Escherichia coli from food-producin… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Conjugation was performed and all bla NDM-5 -carrying plasmids could be transferred by conjugation to the recipient E. coli C600, whereas no bla KPC-2 -positive transconjugants were obtained. The transconjugants confirmed as we previously described (Liu, Song, & Zou, 2019) only exhibited high-level resistance to all tested beta-lactams and the MICs of meropenem were up to ≥32 mg/L (Table 1).…”
Section: Re Sults and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Conjugation was performed and all bla NDM-5 -carrying plasmids could be transferred by conjugation to the recipient E. coli C600, whereas no bla KPC-2 -positive transconjugants were obtained. The transconjugants confirmed as we previously described (Liu, Song, & Zou, 2019) only exhibited high-level resistance to all tested beta-lactams and the MICs of meropenem were up to ≥32 mg/L (Table 1).…”
Section: Re Sults and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…IncHI2/HI2A plasmids are typically large ( García-Fernández and Carattoli, 2010 ), multidrug-resistant plasmids that have been accompanied by a range of antimicrobial and metal resistance genes in Salmonella species from humans and food-producing animals ( Linxian et al, 2017 ; Elnekave et al, 2018 ; Mather et al, 2018 ; Paudyal et al, 2018 ; Biswas et al, 2019 ; Elbediwi et al, 2019 ; Lu et al, 2019 ; Monte et al, 2019 ). The presence of IncHI2 plasmids in Salmonella serovars indicates that horizontal transfer of mcr-1 -harboring plasmids might have also contributed to the spread of mcr-1 and other resistant determinants in these bacteria ( Liu et al, 2018 ). IncHI2 plasmids also carried a diversity of antimicrobial resistance genes from different categories, including aminoglycosides, beta-lactams, tetracycline, sulfonamides, and phenicols.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, none of the patients received previous treatment with colistin or had close contact with farm animals. We postulate that considering the occurrence of mcr-1 -positive Enterobacteriaceae in the environment, vegetables, and meat in China,2830 the patients might have been exposed to the mcr-1 gene via these sources. Similar to previous reports,7,17,18,27 all three patients with mcr-1 -positive E. coli bloodstream infection had a favorable outcome after treatment with antibacterials that they had been found to be susceptible to.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%