2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.07.021
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Characterization of europium doped lanthanum oxide films prepared by spray pyrolysis

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Cited by 22 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The interpretation of the spectra turns out to be easy because of the small number of possible crystal-field transitions. Other interesting characteristics refer to the facts that, because the different 5 D 0 → 7 F J lines are well separated, overlapping between the crystal-field levels is difficult [ 11 ] and that the luminescence intensity ratio of the magnetic ( 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 ) and electric bands ( 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 ), both in the red range of the spectrum, shows a larger symmetry factor with a larger symmetry of local crystal fields [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interpretation of the spectra turns out to be easy because of the small number of possible crystal-field transitions. Other interesting characteristics refer to the facts that, because the different 5 D 0 → 7 F J lines are well separated, overlapping between the crystal-field levels is difficult [ 11 ] and that the luminescence intensity ratio of the magnetic ( 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 ) and electric bands ( 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 ), both in the red range of the spectrum, shows a larger symmetry factor with a larger symmetry of local crystal fields [ 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the molar ratio of PVP/Lu increases, the intensity of 5 D0 → 7 F2 transition also increases and reaches the maximum when the PVP/Lu = 4.0. Subsequently, the red luminescent intensity decreases inversely due to PVP concentration quenching, confirming that the incorporation of PVP changes the structure as shown in Figure 6 and The band at 610 nm is attributed to Eu 3+ electric dipole transition 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 , as observed in Table 1, and the ratio R (called as the asymmetry ratio gives a measure of the degree of distortion from the inversion symmetry of the local environment of the Eu 3+ ion in matrix) [44] between the intensities I( 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 )/I( 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 ) [45] was enhanced when the incorporation of PVP was increased. This is due to the enhancement of 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 which is for the magnetic dipole transition 5 D 0 → 7 F 1 is not sensitive to the changes in the neighborhood of the Eu 3+ ion while the electric dipole transition 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 is very sensitive to any structural change [46].…”
Section: Morphology Of Thin Filmsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The method is used for deposition of thin ferrite films [50], thin films of the perovskite LaFeO 3 [51], thin films of TiO 2 (pure or modified) [52][53][54][55], films of poly-(methyl)methacrylate [28], and thin films of cerium-doped yttrium-iron garnet [56], each of them with potential applications in water purification, oxygen sensing, thermosensors, for deposition of thin yttria-stabilized zirconia films [1,57,58], for crystalline and non-crystalline iron oxide (α-Fe 2 O 3 ) thin films onto glass substrates at different temperatures [59,60], highly structured ZnO layers [61], transparent conducting zinc oxide thin films [62], lead(II) oxide thin films [63], nanoporous aluminum oxide [64], europium doped lanthanum oxide films [65], and UV excited green emitting Eu(II) activated BaAl 2 O 4 and SrAl 2 O 4 [66] and etc. Typical spray pyrolysis equipment consists of an atomizer, precursor solution, substrate heater, and temperature controller.…”
Section: Spray Pyrolysis Methods For Film Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%