2018
DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2018.1476883
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Characterization of arsenite-oxidizing bacteria to decipher their role in arsenic bioremediation

Abstract: High arsenic groundwater contamination causes serious health risks in many developing countries, particularly in India and Bangladesh. The arsenic fluxes in aquifers are primarily controlled by bacterial populations through biogeochemical cycle. In this present study, two gram-positive rod-shaped bacteria were isolated from shallow aquifers of Bhojpur district in Bihar during the early winter season, able to withstand arsenite (As) concentration upto 70 mM and 1000 mM of arsenate (As) concentration. They showe… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Environmental HM pollution in soil and water reduces crop production and can be detrimental to health safety through food chains owing to industrial solid waste, and agricultural inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides. These persistent environmental contaminants are non-degradable and can only be transformed into other harmless forms, such as Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Tl, Pb, Mn, and Ni, which cause severe toxic effects in living organisms [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. Fe, Cu, Co, and Zn are essential HMs that act as coenzymes in biological processes and are less toxic at low concentrations [ 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Environmental HM pollution in soil and water reduces crop production and can be detrimental to health safety through food chains owing to industrial solid waste, and agricultural inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides. These persistent environmental contaminants are non-degradable and can only be transformed into other harmless forms, such as Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Tl, Pb, Mn, and Ni, which cause severe toxic effects in living organisms [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. Fe, Cu, Co, and Zn are essential HMs that act as coenzymes in biological processes and are less toxic at low concentrations [ 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AS-1, Delftia spp. BAs29, Ensifer adhaerens , Micrococcus sp., Pseudomonas chengduensis , and T. arsenivorans (Biswas and Sarkar 2019 ; Biswas et al 2019 ; Corsini et al 2014 ; Ito et al 2012 ; Jebelli et al 2018 ; Lu et al 2018 ; Roychowdhury et al 2018 ; Wan et al 2010 ).…”
Section: Arsenic Microbial Metabolisms and Bioremediationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the Bhojpur district of Bihar, two gram-positive bacteria, Bacillus infantis and Bacillus litoralis, were reported in 2018 for their ability to oxidize arsenite to arsenate (Biswas and Sarkar 2019). This oxidation process helps in the detoxi cation of arsenite.…”
Section: Non-microbial Based Remediation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%