2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00792-012-0494-4
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Characterization of Afp1, an antifreeze protein from the psychrophilic yeast Glaciozyma antarctica PI12

Abstract: The psychrophilic yeast Glaciozyma antarctica demonstrated high antifreeze activity in its culture filtrate. The culture filtrate exhibited both thermal hysteresis (TH) and ice recrystallization inhibition (RI) properties. The TH of 0.1 °C was comparable to that previously reported for bacteria and fungi. A genome sequence survey of the G. antarctica genome identified a novel antifreeze protein gene. The cDNA encoded a 177 amino acid protein with 30 % similarity to a fungal antifreeze protein from Typhula ishi… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Currently, only AFP-1 gene sequence has been successfully characterized and expressed from the yeast [22]. The large antifreeze protein (AFP) from this antarctica yeast shows very low homology as compared to other AFP genes [23]. Interestingly, the predicted three-dimensional structure of AFP-1 sequence shows the presence of several α-helical conformations in its structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Currently, only AFP-1 gene sequence has been successfully characterized and expressed from the yeast [22]. The large antifreeze protein (AFP) from this antarctica yeast shows very low homology as compared to other AFP genes [23]. Interestingly, the predicted three-dimensional structure of AFP-1 sequence shows the presence of several α-helical conformations in its structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The irruptive of ice recrystallization phase was occurred, generating a very fine of ice nuclei with different size in different sample. A reduce number and growth of ice crystals size in peptide solution after 3 hours incubation period would be indicative of the peptide efficiency in inhibiting ice crystal growth [23]. The sample microscopic images were captured at the end of incubation period at 100x magnification.…”
Section: Peptide Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High TH and inhibition of ice recrystallization properties were detected in culture filtrates of the psychrophilic yeast Glaciozyma antarctica and, according to genomic data, a cDNA encoding a probable 177-residue AFP was found. This cDNA was expressed in Escherichia coli, obtaining a recombinant protein with antifreeze properties (Hashim et al 2013). The Arctic yeast Leucosporidium sp.…”
Section: Antifreeze Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Psychrophilic micoorganisms have developed several strategies to overcome threats to their metabolic processes. These strategies include the maintenance of high levels of unsaturated and branched fatty acids to maintain the membrane permeability [3], production of cold active enzymes that have high flexibility [4] and the production of unique proteins such as ice nucleating protein (INP) and antifreeze protein (AFP) [5]. Glaciozyma antarctica is psychrophilic yeasts that able to grow at low temperature with optimum growth temperatures is 12°C [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%