2017
DOI: 10.3390/min7010005
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Characterization of a Fine-Grained Interstratification of Turbostratic Talc and Saponite

Abstract: Abstract:Interstratifications of talc and trioctahedral smectites from different provenances are used as indicators for geological environments and for geotechnical and technical applications. However, comprehensive layer characterization of these interstratifications is rare. Sample EX M 1694, a clay with red-beige appearance from the Madrid basin was studied by X-ray diffraction analysis, X-ray fluorescence analysis, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy, simultaneous thermal analysis, gas adsorption … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, the Bm sample has a minor amount of quartz, and the Bs sample has minor amounts of quartz, feldspars and tremolite ( Figure 1). and the turbostatic nature of the layer stacking [8]. Moreover, the b parameter (9.15 Å) taken from a 06 diffraction reflection indicates a trioctahedral structure.…”
Section: Bentonitementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the other hand, the Bm sample has a minor amount of quartz, and the Bs sample has minor amounts of quartz, feldspars and tremolite ( Figure 1). and the turbostatic nature of the layer stacking [8]. Moreover, the b parameter (9.15 Å) taken from a 06 diffraction reflection indicates a trioctahedral structure.…”
Section: Bentonitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kerolitic clays are composed of kerolite/Mg-smectite mixed layers. Random interstratifications (mixed layers) of kerolite and Mg-smectite (stevensite, saponite) layers can occur [4][5][6][7][8]. The structure of kerolite is believed to be similar to talc (and thus, a variety of talc), but with the presence of H 2 O, for the experiments was selected according to Franco et al [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fairly often, the composition of natural saponite is heterogeneous and, similar to the rest of smektites and other layered silicates, may contain fragments of other layered silicates, up to forming of mixed-layer structures. Saponite is commonly found in association with montmorillonite or talc [12][13][14]. According to the authors of [14], mixed-layered aggregates of this type have a greater surface area of up to 283 m 2 /g, and a high concentration of mesopores comparable with quality sorbents.…”
Section: Chemical Composition and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Saponite is commonly found in association with montmorillonite or talc [12][13][14]. According to the authors of [14], mixed-layered aggregates of this type have a greater surface area of up to 283 m 2 /g, and a high concentration of mesopores comparable with quality sorbents.…”
Section: Chemical Composition and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aim of the Steudel et al [25] study is the characterization of a clay from the Madrid basin, which shows exceptional suitability as adsorbent material in biotechnology processes [26], as adsorbent for mycotoxins [27] as well as in pesticide removal from water [28] for this clay. This last can be also used to bind contaminants from the manufacture of paper [29].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%