2007
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00233-07
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Characterization and Experimental Transmission of an Oncogenic Papillomavirus in Female Macaques

Abstract: Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer mortality in women worldwide, yet few suitable animal models currently exist for study of this disease. Virtually all cases of cervical cancer in women are caused by specific types of genital human papillomavirus (HPV). In this study, we investigated naturally occurring genital PVs in female cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis) without breeding contact for at least 3.5 years.

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Cited by 62 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Four viral types were associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), which resembles human CIN. Transfer of cervical cells positive for one of these high-risk papillomavirus types, which are closely related to the highly oncogenic HPV16, to uninfected monkeys resulted in new cervical infections and the development of abnormal cytology (Wood et al 2007). CIN and squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix resulted from sexual transmission of papillomavirus in a rhesus monkey (Ostrow et al 1990).…”
Section: Papillomavirus (Papillomaviridae)mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Four viral types were associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), which resembles human CIN. Transfer of cervical cells positive for one of these high-risk papillomavirus types, which are closely related to the highly oncogenic HPV16, to uninfected monkeys resulted in new cervical infections and the development of abnormal cytology (Wood et al 2007). CIN and squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix resulted from sexual transmission of papillomavirus in a rhesus monkey (Ostrow et al 1990).…”
Section: Papillomavirus (Papillomaviridae)mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…These phylogenetically related alpha-PV types can induce epithelial dysplasia of varying degrees, resembling the high-grade cervix intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) associated with persistent HR mucosal-HPV infections, specifically within the alpha-9 species, which includes HPV16 [5,6,41]. Experimental transmission of MfPV-3 ( Macaca fascicularis PV-3) from a naturally infected female to naive female macaques was associated with the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia [42]. These nonhuman primate PVs are more similar to the alpha-9 HPV species, than more distantly related HPV types, such as the alpha-10 species, suggesting the mechanisms governing cellular transformation result from a common ancestral trait that predates human/primate divergence.…”
Section: Viral Identification and Classification: Phylogeny And Taxonomymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rhesus macaques, Maccaca mulatta, are the only species, other than human, in which infection with the natural PV, in this case rhesus papillomavirus type 1 (RhPV-1), which is closely related to HPV-16, is both sexually transmitted and gives rise to cervical neoplasia (Ostrow et al, 1991;de Villiers et al, 2004;Wood et al, 2007). Thus, it is a high-risk PV type, but examination of the E6 protein sequence showed no sign of a PDZbinding motif.…”
Section: A Lesson From Monkeysmentioning
confidence: 99%