“…In addition, adsorption process is more economical than other traditional processes [9]. In general adsorption efficiency depends on physical characteristics of adsorbents such as surface area, surface charge, sorbent size, porosity, and density of specific functional groups [10]. Thus, we need to develop a powerful adsorbent with high efficiency by comprising of various compositions, properties and functionalities for removal of toxic pollutants and production of clean water.…”