Characteristics of orthognathic multidisciplinary team clinics in England. Part 2: A qualitative study

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the orthodontist’s perspective of the strengths and weaknesses of their current multidisciplinary team (MDT) design for orthognathic treatment. Participants and methods: This was a qualitative study using online interviews of orthodontic consultants across England. The data were analysed using thematic analysis. This was the second part of a two-part study, where the first part, an online questionnaire survey, identified the variation in design of orthognathic MDTs across England and was the source of the 19 participants for this study. Results: Seven themes were identified that influenced the design of orthognathic MDTs across England. Close working relationship with the team, access to closed surgery space to conduct the MDT and access to 3D planning were identified as definite strengths of some MDT clinics. Lack of a team psychologist and long waiting lists were identified as weaknesses of some orthognathic MDTs. Teaching and training within MDT clinics were highlighted as a strength of MDTs where surgery spaces were not restricted due to the pandemic. Finally, there was general agreement about revising the orthognathic minimum dataset for records collection as it was not thought to be in the patient’s best interest. Conclusion: This study was able to identify key areas considered to be determinants of a successful orthognathic MDT design from the orthodontic consultant’s perspective. Orthodontic consultants across England prioritised the need for a psychologist in the orthognathic MDT to improve the effectiveness of these clinics.

Minimally Invasive Approaches in Orthognathic Surgery: A Narrative Review of Contemporary Techniques and their Clinical Outcomes

“…These advancements collectively herald a transformative era in orthognathic surgery, promising enhanced patient care and improved clinical results. [ 3 ]…”

“…[ 2 ] The fundamental objective of orthognathic surgery is to attain a harmonious equilibrium between the face structures, hence improving the physiological and psychological well-being of the individual in terms of both functionality and aesthetics. [ 3 ] MITs in orthognathic surgery mark a significant milestone in maxillofacial surgery. Previously characterized by extensive incisions and prolonged recovery, these procedures have transformed with the introduction of advanced technology and methods.…”