2001
DOI: 10.1080/10587250108024783
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Characteristics of Organic EL Device using PDPMA and Heat-Treated 8-Hydroxyquinoline-Zinc Complex

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(III), AlQ 3 , and bis(8-hydroxyquinoline) zinc(II), ZnQ 2 , were used as-received from Sigma. The other bis or tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) M materials with M = Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu were synthesized in our laboratory, following standard procedures. Typically, 1 g (6.88 mmol) of 8-hydroxyquinoline, HQ, (Sigma) was dissolved in 150 mL of ethanol; the solution was stirred and heated. A separate solution was prepared with the chosen cation M(II) or M(III) chloride salt in water so that the amount of HQ to metal in the solution is in a 2:1 or 3:1 ratio, respectively.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(III), AlQ 3 , and bis(8-hydroxyquinoline) zinc(II), ZnQ 2 , were used as-received from Sigma. The other bis or tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) M materials with M = Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu were synthesized in our laboratory, following standard procedures. Typically, 1 g (6.88 mmol) of 8-hydroxyquinoline, HQ, (Sigma) was dissolved in 150 mL of ethanol; the solution was stirred and heated. A separate solution was prepared with the chosen cation M(II) or M(III) chloride salt in water so that the amount of HQ to metal in the solution is in a 2:1 or 3:1 ratio, respectively.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The water molecules are loosely attached to zinc atom and are easily removed by heating the compound to 135 ∘ C [15]. Anhydrous Znq 2 is amorphous in nature and tends to form tetramer at temperatures slightly higher than 135 ∘ C [12].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 An exothermic peak for Znq 2 .2H 2 O at 199 o C may be due to release of energy by fusion of anhydrous Znq 2 molecules into oligomers. Next strong endothermic peak occurs at 357 o C followed by decomposition at 440 o C. The sublimation temperature of Znq 2 is 357 o C. The water molecules are loosely attached to zinc atom and are easily removed by heating the compound to 135 o C [14]. Anhydrous Znq 2 molecule is amorphous in nature and tends to form tetramer at temperatures slightly higher than 135 o C 12 .…”
Section: Znq 2 : Powder Formmentioning
confidence: 99%