2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2015.12.002
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Characteristics of DNA methylation changes induced by traffic-related air pollution

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Cited by 56 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…These abnormalities have been implicated in the effect of air pollution on carcinogenesis [104] and respiratory failure [105,106]. In rats exposed to PM2.5, PM10 and NO 2 , Ding et al have demonstrated both hypomethylation and hypermethylation of certain genes [107]. These changes can also affect mitochondrial (mt) DNA [108].…”
Section: Epigenetic Modificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These abnormalities have been implicated in the effect of air pollution on carcinogenesis [104] and respiratory failure [105,106]. In rats exposed to PM2.5, PM10 and NO 2 , Ding et al have demonstrated both hypomethylation and hypermethylation of certain genes [107]. These changes can also affect mitochondrial (mt) DNA [108].…”
Section: Epigenetic Modificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of the genes were identified to be involved in tumor suppression, including deleted in malignant brain tumors 1, ERBB receptor feedback inhibitor 1 and gap junction protein β2. Another study observed gene methylation in healthy mice exposed to traffic-associated air pollution, including upregulation of p16 and adenomatous polyposis coli methylation, and downregulation of long interspersed nuclear element-1 and nitric oxide synthase 2 methylation (48). It has been demonstrated that following exposure to PM2.5, DNA methylation of tandem repeats increases (49).…”
Section: Pm25-induced Tumor Suppressor Gene Inactivation Throughmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been further suggested that BDNF production is epigenetically mediated, wherein increased DNA methylation results in lower BDNF mRNA levels. Moreover, preliminary research has demonstrated that traffic-related air pollutants moderate DNA methylation (113,114).…”
Section: Respiratory Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%