Characteristics of Char from Low-Rank Coal Gasification

Abstract

The coal gasification process in this study aimedto increase the quality of low-rank coal (LRC) from lignite type to coal with semi-anthracite and anthracite grades with higher fixed carbon values. The gasification process wascarried out at temperatures between 700-900 °C. In the initial stages of the study, the relationship between the increase in gasification temperature with the mass of coal and the gasification process time was investigated. The proximate and ultimate analysis wascarried out to determine the characteristics of the raw materials used and the coal char produced from combustion. The analysis results are used to calculate the fuel ratio, where the fuel ratio is a parameter to determine the grade of coal. In addition, an SEM-spot EDS analysis was carried out on the gasified coal solids to ensure the fixed carbon content produced from the above process. The results showed that the gasification process could raise the grade of LRC into char products with semi-anthracite to anthracite, where the fuel ratio reached 10.84. From the product analysis results, the LRC coal gasification results using SEM-EDS showed that carbon reached 98.58%. The remaining inorganic elements in the product are less than 1.5%, such as Al, Si and K.

Modifikasi Peralatan Pembakaran Batubara Peringkat Rendah Untuk Karakterisasi Emisi Gas Metana

“…Pembakaran batubara batubara kalori lebih rendah akan lebih lama dibandingkan dengan batubara kalori lebih tinggi. Penyebab lamanya waktu pembakaran batubara tersebut adalah karena panas yang dihasilkan akan digunakan untuk memanaskan kadar air yang ada pada batubara tersebut [31].…”