Characterisation of stem rust resistance in the South African winter wheat cultivar PAN 3161

Chemonges, Martin; Herselman, L.; Pretorius, Z. A.; Maré, Ansori; Boshoff, W. H. P.

doi:10.1007/s10681-022-03087-9

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…In this context, the report about the identification of the SrPan3161 gene on chromosome 4D in bread wheat cultivar PAN 3161, which accounts for 71.5% of the phenotypic variation for field resistance to the Ug99-group race PTKST, is very promising. This gene derives from the cultivar Tugela and may represent a novel APR [ 194 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Wheat Genes Associated with Different Types of Resistance against Stem Rust (Puccinia graminis Pers.)

et al. 2022

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Stem rust is one wheat’s most dangerous fungal diseases. Yield losses caused by stem rust have been significant enough to cause famine in the past. Some races of stem rust are considered to be a threat to food security even nowadays. Resistance genes are considered to be the most rational environment-friendly and widely used way to control the spread of stem rust and prevent yield losses. More than 60 genes conferring resistance against stem rust have been discovered so far (so-called Sr genes). The majority of the Sr genes discovered have lost their effectiveness due to the emergence of new races of stem rust. There are some known resistance genes that have been used for over 50 years and are still effective against most known races of stem rust. The goal of this article is to outline the different types of resistance against stem rust as well as the effective and noneffective genes, conferring each type of resistance with a brief overview of their origin and usage.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%