Changes of Output Capacity Utilization Caused by Structural Changes of Material Inputs

Lipiński, Czesław

doi:10.1007/978-3-662-22033-7_9

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“…Kondo and Nakamura (2005) considered a decision analytic extension of the WIO model, based on LP. The model enables assessing the extent to which a given measure of eco-efficiency can be maximized by an appropriate combination of Lipinski (1985) n . a .…”

Section: Io Lp Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The model developed by Dorfman et al (1958) considers in its primal form the minimization of labour costs by the choice of gross outputs and in its dual version the maximization of the value of net output by the choice of prices. Also, with strictly economic concerns, Lipinski (1985) used an IO LP model to maximize final demand aimed at evaluating the structural disproportions existing in the national economy of Poland, considering the output capacity of particular branches and the balance equations of national economy. ten Raa and Mohnen (1994) proposed an IO LP where foreign earnings are maximized in Canada subject to material balance and factor input constraints.…”

Section: Io Lp Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Coupling input–output analysis with multiobjective linear programming models for the study of economy–energy–environment–social (E3S) trade-offs: a review

2014

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The study of the interactions between the economy (at national, global and local levels), the energy sector and the corresponding impacts on the environment inherently involves multiple axes of evaluation of distinct policies. Input-output (IO) analysis offers a consistent framework for developing multiobjective models for assessing the trade-offs associated with those policies. The analytical framework of IO analysis enables to model the interactions between the whole economy and the energy sector, thus identifying the energy required for the provision of goods and services in an economy and also quantifying the corresponding pollutant emissions. This paper is aimed at reviewing the different modelling approaches available in the scientific literature based on coupling IO analysis with multiobjective models, which can be particularly useful for policy makers to assess the trade-offs between the economy-energy-environment-social pillars of sustainable development, particularly relevant in the current sluggish economic context.

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Section: Io Lp Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Io Lp Modelsmentioning

confidence: 99%