2019
DOI: 10.3390/met9020175
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Changes of Microstructures and Mechanical Properties in Commercially Pure Titanium after Different Cycles of Proposed Multi-Directional Forging

Abstract: A newly proposed multi-directional forging (MDF) was successfully applied to a commercially pure titanium (CP Ti). Severe plastic deformation would result in significant and complex changes of microstructure and mechanical properties, so microstructure characterization and a mechanical test of CP Ti were conducted after different cycles of MDF. The results demonstrated that dynamic recrystallization was the dominant grain refinement mechanism of MDF CP Ti. With increasing the cycles of MDF, grain size, fractio… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It means that the large grains indeed resulted from the dynamic recrystallization and grain growth during HPT. Such dynamic recrystallization during SPD have also been observed earlier in other materials like titanium‐based, magnesium‐based, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel‐based superalloys . These large recrystallized grains are predominantly typical twins intersecting with each other.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…It means that the large grains indeed resulted from the dynamic recrystallization and grain growth during HPT. Such dynamic recrystallization during SPD have also been observed earlier in other materials like titanium‐based, magnesium‐based, aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and nickel‐based superalloys . These large recrystallized grains are predominantly typical twins intersecting with each other.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Generally, dimples were formed perhaps by the dislocation mechanism where during the tensile deformation, dislocation shifted towards the grain boundary and enhanced the dislocation density and resulting in intergranular fracture. 21 Further, a similar observations are observed at the same level of strain rate, in which the quantity and size of the micro-voids and the dimple on the fracture surface increases with the temperature increases. In this situation, however, the differences are not very obvious and significant.…”
Section: Damage Initiation and Progressionsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…In c) and (e), less amount of dimples is observed and are not densely distributed. Generally, dimples were formed perhaps by the dislocation mechanism where during the tensile deformation, dislocation shifted towards the grain boundary and enhanced the dislocation density and resulting in intergranular fracture [20].…”
Section: Damage Initiation and Progressionmentioning
confidence: 99%