Pretreatment is a necessary step to converting lignocellulosic biomass from its native form into a more accessible form for the value-added utilization of its main components. Herein, we developed a one-step acid bleachable pretreatment method using a recyclable acid hydrotrope (p-toluenesulfonic acid, p-TsOH) and chlorate to achieve the bers bleaching and lignin extraction simultaneously. Under a mild condition (C80T80t45), 84.33% of hemicellulose and 76.79% of lignin were dissolved out. The obtained dispersed bers with a high whiteness of 60.13% ISO can be used for papermaking or ethanol production. The results from quasi-simultaneous enzymatic sacchari cation and combined fermentation (Q-SSF) of the pretreated substrate indicated that the ethanol concentration and yield reached to 39.30 ± 0.57 g/L and 82.36 ± 1.15%, respectively. What's more, according to the results of lignin characterization, the aromatic rings in extracted lignin were opened forming dicarboxylic acids as well as derivatives due to the oxidation of chlorate, which is bene cial for its catalytic upgrading and composites preparation.Therefore, this study is important to valorization of lignocellulosic biomass.