Abstract:VEGF production increased in association with decidualization in this in vitro study. Decidualization of ESCs may play a role in the induction of growth in the human fetus and/or placentation. The mechanism involved may include influencing the production of angiogenic growth factors such as VEGF.
“…The USCs isolated from the uterus on day 5 of pregnancy are proliferative in culture. Decidualization of USCs was induced by MPA and db-cAMP (Matsui et al 2004), and the strong expression of d/t PRP indicated the differentiating status of USCs. Indeed, there was marked difference in the pattern of Per2 oscillation between proliferative and decidualizing USCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The culture medium was replaced at 15 min after cell seeding to remove epithelial cells. In vitro decidualization of USCs was performed as previously described (Matsui et al 2004). Confluent USCs were further cultured for 6 days in DMEM/F12 supplemented with 2% FBS, 0 .…”
Section: Preparation and Culture Of Cellsmentioning
“…The USCs isolated from the uterus on day 5 of pregnancy are proliferative in culture. Decidualization of USCs was induced by MPA and db-cAMP (Matsui et al 2004), and the strong expression of d/t PRP indicated the differentiating status of USCs. Indeed, there was marked difference in the pattern of Per2 oscillation between proliferative and decidualizing USCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The culture medium was replaced at 15 min after cell seeding to remove epithelial cells. In vitro decidualization of USCs was performed as previously described (Matsui et al 2004). Confluent USCs were further cultured for 6 days in DMEM/F12 supplemented with 2% FBS, 0 .…”
Section: Preparation and Culture Of Cellsmentioning
“…In addition, presence of gp130 (LIF receptor) has not been demonstrated in SCs, and GE has been shown as the resource of gp130 [24,25]. On the other hand, secretion of VEGF and VEGF mRNA arise from endometrial SCs [10,26]. In the present study, VEGF staining was observed in SCs and ECs, while LIF staining was observed in GE and LE in all groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 44%
“…Two of these factors, leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), are necessary in the implantation period. LIF, a member of the IL-6 family, is related to the development of the pinopode and implantation [9], and VEGF induces angiogenesis in the endometrium during the decidualisation period [10]. In addition, LIF, as a member of the inflammatory cytokine family, is a key mediator in various inflammatory processes such as acute-phase reaction, tissue damage and infection [11].…”
Objective: To assess leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression as markers of intrauterine device (IUD) efficacy in a rat model. Methods: Twenty nulliparous female Wistar rats were divided into two groups with 10 animals per group: group I (IUD) and group II (control group, no IUD). In group I, a 2-cm 3-0 silk suture was placed into one horn of the rat bicornuate uterus. On day 20 (after IUD insertion) rats were sacrificed and their uteri removed. The number of vessels and the distribution of LIF and VEGF were compared among the uterine horns. Results: There were no significant differences in LIF and VEGF expression in the groups and all horns (p > 0.05). The number of vessels was higher in the IUD+ horn than in the IUD- horn of group I and in the horn of group II (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the number of vessels between the IUD- horns of groups I and II (p > 0.05). Conclusion: LIF and VEGF expression did not correlate with IUD efficacy in a rat model. An IUD may increase the number of vessels in the uterine horn independent of VEGF expression.
“…16 Briefly, MPA was dissolved in ethanol and db-cAMP was dissolved in filtered distilled water that had been added to the media before use. 16 Briefly, MPA was dissolved in ethanol and db-cAMP was dissolved in filtered distilled water that had been added to the media before use.…”
Section: Decidualization Of Human Escs In Vitromentioning
Our results suggest that cell function is changed by decidualization in association with increasing PAR-1 expression. The upregulation of PAR-1 may have some influence on pregnancy in the decidua.
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