Changes in the Sexual Behavior of Partners in Each Trimester of Pregnancy in Otwock in Polish Couples

Kulhawik, Robert; Krupa, Aleksandra; Grabarek, Beniamin Oskar; Boroń, Dariusz; Skrzypulec‐Plinta, Violetta; Drosdzol–Cop, Agnieszka

doi:10.3390/ijerph19052921

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…The SI frequency tended to be lower in East Asia, and 34% in this study was the lowest. There were two trends in the change in the SI frequency during pregnancy: 4 studies showed a decrease from the rst to the second trimester (29,31,33,35), and 4 studies showed an increase from the rst to the second trimester and a decrease in the third trimester (30,34,37,39). In the present study, the frequency was not investigated in the rst trimester, but decreased from the rst to the second trimester as previously reported.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 68%

The effect of sexual intercourse during pregnancy on preterm birth; prospective single-centre cohort study in Japan

Kawasaki

Shiro

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Several studies in Europe and the United States have shown that sexual intercourse (SI) during pregnancy is not associated with preterm birth. However, it is unclear whether these findings apply to Japanese pregnant women. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to elucidate the influence of SI during pregnancy on preterm birth in Japan. A total of 182 women who underwent antenatal care and delivery were included in this study. The frequency of SI was assessed using a questionnaire, and its association with preterm birth was analysed. The results showed that SI during pregnancy was associated with a significantly higher cumulative preterm birth rate (p=0.018), which was more pronounced for SI more than once a week (p<0.0001). Multivariate analysis showed that SI, bacterial vaginosis in the second trimester, previous preterm birth and smoking during pregnancy were independent risk factors for preterm birth. The combination of SI and second trimester bacterial vaginosis was associated with a 60% preterm birth rate, whereas either alone was associated with a lower rate, suggesting a synergistic effect (p<0.0001). Future studies are needed to investigate the effect of prohibiting SI in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis on preterm birth.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 68%

The effect of sexual intercourse during pregnancy on preterm birth; prospective single-centre cohort study in Japan

Kawasaki

Shiro

et al. 2023

Preprint

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“…Also, a study by Kulhawik et al on changes in sexual behaviour in particular trimesters of pregnancy, conducted among 100 couples, showed a statistically significant decrease in sexual intercourse from the first trimester of pregnancy. This study showed that the frequency of masturbation increased in men and decreased in women [23]. Also, in the study by Branecka-Woźniak et al, as many as 89.50% of pregnant women denied that the frequency of intercourse increased during pregnancy.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…In our own study, lack of sexual activity in the third trimester of pregnancy was declared by 13.7% of women in their first pregnancy and 14.3% of women in their second or subsequent pregnancy. The most common cause of sexual abstinence during pregnancy was fear for the foetus [20,23,24].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As Kulhawik emphasized in her research, changes in sexual behaviour and sexual problems were often revealed or aggravated during the first pregnancy and could have a negative impact on the relationship of partners. Medical staff should be trained in the assessment of sexual difficulties in people during preg-Selected aSpectS of Sexuality in pregnant women nancy so that they can conduct reliable education and increase awareness of couples in the field of sexual and reproductive health [23].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Selected aspects of sexuality in pregnant women

Miazga,

Barnaś,

Błajda

et al. 2023

ppiel

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Introduction: Sexuality, being a vital aspect of life, encompasses its biological, psychological, and emotional spheres. A successful sex life facilitates the proper functioning of the relationship. Sexual drive and the form of this activity are frequently subjected to changes during pregnancy. A normal pregnancy is not a contraindication to sexual intercourse. Sexual contact has a positive impact on the course of pregnancy by improving the well-being of the pregnant woman. Aim of the study was to assess correlations between selected socio-demographic factors and sexual behaviour of pregnant women. Material and methods: The study was conducted in a group of 150 pregnant women in the period from January 2021 to April 2021. Method used for this study was a diagnostic survey, and the tool used was the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). In addition, an original questionnaire was also used. Results: Place of residence, level of education, and marital status did not significantly affect the quality of the respondents' sex life (p > 0.05). Younger respondents more often experienced ailments and pain during the sexual act than women over 30 years of age (p = 0.006). The obstetric history of the respondents had no impact on their satisfaction with sex life (p = 0.715). The parity of the respondents did not mark any significant differences between the frequency of intercourse in trimesters: I (p = 0.206), II (p = 0.855), and III (p = 0.552). The subjects in high-risk pregnancy declared higher satisfaction with sex life (p < 0.001). They also rated the lubrication domain worse (p = 0.005) and felt less pain during intercourse (p < 0.001). Conclusions: While planning antenatal care, the patient's relationship with a partner shall also be considered with regard to the possibility of using various forms of sexual activity adapted to the course of pregnancy, its duration, and the well-being of the pregnant woman.

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“…A study by Khalesi found the female body is forced to start using muscles rarely used before pregnancy because of an increase in both belly volume and fetal weight, which might result in lumbar discomfort [ 30 ]. Additionally, pregnancy tends to make sexual relationships less appealing for women because of weariness, worry, and the natural fear they have as labor approaches as well as the non-erotic influence of the woman's appearance near the end of pregnancy, are other factors that contribute to the decline in female sexual function [ 31 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal and Fetal Outcomes Among Pregnant Women Exposed to Violence

Al-Marhabi,

Fahim,

Katooa

et al. 2023

Cureus

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Introduction Domestic violence against women is now widely recognized as a public health issue and a major human rights violation on a global scale. It is a significant risk factor for women's health problems. Pregnancy places a woman under significant physical and psychological pressure, even without additional stressors like abuse. This pressure can have a negative impact on both the mother's and the child's health. This study aims to assess the prevalence of violence among pregnant women and to determine the maternal and fetal outcomes among pregnant women exposed to violence. Materials and methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among 347 postpartum women to assess maternal and fetal outcomes among those who were exposed to violence during their pregnancy. A face-to-face interview was done using one tool with three parts to collect the necessary data. Part one included socio-demographic characteristics and reproductive history for participants, part two included safe and validated dates-physical violence victimization scale, and part three included maternal and fetal outcomes. Result The findings of this study showed that the prevalence of victimization occurred one to three times (28.8%), while 11.5% of victimization occurred four to nine times, and 2.6% of victimization occurred 10 times or more. Many factors play a role in violence, including family income, husband’s jobs, husband smoking, being forced into marriage, a higher number of children, and parity. Additionally, it was discovered that adverse pregnancy and fetal outcomes include preterm birth (PTB), early onset of labor, low birth weight (LBW), and neonatal admission to the intensive care unit. Conclusion The result indicates that violence against pregnant women is at a significant rate. Their findings show that there are several factors that may have caused this percentage. Among the factors that contributed to violence in this study were family income, smoking, husbands’ work, forced marriage, the number of pregnancies, and the number of children. To reduce violence during pregnancy, it is crucial to empower women, especially those without a source of income of their own. It is also critical to educate partners and foster healthy relationships between partners.

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Changes in the Sexual Behavior of Partners in Each Trimester of Pregnancy in Otwock in Polish Couples

Cited by 7 publications

References 44 publications

The effect of sexual intercourse during pregnancy on preterm birth; prospective single-centre cohort study in Japan

The effect of sexual intercourse during pregnancy on preterm birth; prospective single-centre cohort study in Japan

Selected aspects of sexuality in pregnant women

Maternal and Fetal Outcomes Among Pregnant Women Exposed to Violence

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