Changes in affect, physical activity, physical health, and sleep in cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety: A pilot study

Brown, Lily A.; Narine, Kevin; Asnaani, Anu; Bredemeier, Keith; Mu, Wenting

doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2021.12.006

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A series of studies assessed whether the use of EMA could outperform retrospective symptom recall [ 56 ], uncover new OCD symptoms [ 57 ], and feasibly monitor symptoms [ 55 ]. EMA reported a slightly lower frequency [ 56 ] and burden [ 57 ] of OCD symptoms than clinician-administered Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) or Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised, although EMA captured novel, previously unreported OCD symptoms [ 57 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…EMA reported a slightly lower frequency [ 56 ] and burden [ 57 ] of OCD symptoms than clinician-administered Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) or Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised, although EMA captured novel, previously unreported OCD symptoms [ 57 ]. Although patients’ perspectives on the use of EMA were generally positive, clinicians expressed some concern about the amount of data collected and the integration of EMA into clinical care [ 55 ]. Rupp et al [ 58 ] assessed the feasibility of using EMA to assess OCD symptom burden before and after participants completed detached mindfulness or cognitive restructuring psychotherapy.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All the study participants in this category were adults. Ecological momentary assessments (EMAs) occur in a naturalistic setting and were used in all studies that collected mobile or wearable data in an active or mixed fashion (active and passive concurrently, albeit only Brown et al [55] used a mixed collection method) (Table 2). A series of studies assessed whether the use of EMA could outperform retrospective symptom recall [56], uncover new OCD symptoms [57], and feasibly monitor symptoms [55].…”

Section: Studies Without Digital or Mobile Interventions And With Act...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Wearable and Mobile Technologies for the Evaluation and Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Scoping Review

Frank¹,

Li²,

Peterson³

et al. 2023

JMIR Ment Health

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Background Smartphones and wearable biosensors can continuously and passively measure aspects of behavior and physiology while also collecting data that require user input. These devices can potentially be used to monitor symptom burden; estimate diagnosis and risk for relapse; predict treatment response; and deliver digital interventions in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a prevalent and disabling psychiatric condition that often follows a chronic and fluctuating course and may uniquely benefit from these technologies. Objective Given the speed at which mobile and wearable technologies are being developed and implemented in clinical settings, a continual reappraisal of this field is needed. In this scoping review, we map the literature on the use of wearable devices and smartphone-based devices or apps in the assessment, monitoring, or treatment of OCD. Methods In July 2022 and April 2023, we conducted an initial search and an updated search, respectively, of multiple databases, including PubMed, Embase, APA PsycINFO, and Web of Science, with no restriction on publication period, using the following search strategy: (“OCD” OR “obsessive” OR “obsessive-compulsive”) AND (“smartphone” OR “phone” OR “wearable” OR “sensing” OR “biofeedback” OR “neurofeedback” OR “neuro feedback” OR “digital” OR “phenotyping” OR “mobile” OR “heart rate variability” OR “actigraphy” OR “actimetry” OR “biosignals” OR “biomarker” OR “signals” OR “mobile health”). Results We analyzed 2748 articles, reviewed the full text of 77 articles, and extracted data from the 25 articles included in this review. We divided our review into the following three parts: studies without digital or mobile intervention and with passive data collection, studies without digital or mobile intervention and with active or mixed data collection, and studies with a digital or mobile intervention. Conclusions Use of mobile and wearable technologies for OCD has developed primarily in the past 15 years, with an increasing pace of related publications. Passive measures from actigraphy generally match subjective reports. Ecological momentary assessment is well tolerated for the naturalistic assessment of symptoms, may capture novel OCD symptoms, and may also document lower symptom burden than retrospective recall. Digital or mobile treatments are diverse; however, they generally provide some improvement in OCD symptom burden. Finally, ongoing work is needed for a safe and trusted uptake of technology by patients and providers.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Studies Without Digital or Mobile Interventions And With Act...mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Wearable and Mobile Technologies for the Evaluation and Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Scoping Review

Frank¹,

Li²,

Peterson³

et al. 2023

JMIR Ment Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In terms of technology used to directly reach communities, our field has seen burgeoning efforts to directly or indirectly promote equal and open access to mental health treatments and strategies: from the use of numerous smart technology applications to reach both consumers and providers (e.g., Asnaani, Zandberg, & Petersen, 2016), to artificial intelligence (including use of chatbots; e.g., Lim et al, 2022), to objective and real-time monitoring devices/platforms (e.g., ecological momentary assessments/interventions; Brown et al, 2020), creation of virtual safe space support groups using virtual conference platforms (e.g., Asnaani, Charlery White, & Phillip, 2020), to use of social media/communication applications (e.g., use of WhatsApp in low-resource global settings to provide clinical supervision; A. B. Klein et al, 2023).…”

Section: Recent Efforts To Promote Health Equity In Clinical Sciencementioning

confidence: 99%

What role can (and should) clinical science play in promoting mental health care equity?

Asnaani

2023

American Psychologist

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Physical activity and negative affect in a naturalistic treatment-seeking sample with anxiety-related disorders

Zhu,

Mayinja,

Narine

et al. 2024

Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy

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Changes in affect, physical activity, physical health, and sleep in cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety: A pilot study

Cited by 3 publications

References 64 publications

Wearable and Mobile Technologies for the Evaluation and Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Scoping Review

Wearable and Mobile Technologies for the Evaluation and Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Scoping Review

What role can (and should) clinical science play in promoting mental health care equity?

Physical activity and negative affect in a naturalistic treatment-seeking sample with anxiety-related disorders

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