Challenges of Organ Donation: Potential Donors for Transplantation in an Area of Brazil's Northeast

Marinho, Bruna Bandeira Oliveira; Santos, Antônia Thamara Ferreira dos; Figueredo, A.S.; Cortez, L.S.A.B.; Viana, Maria Corina Amaral; Santos, Gilberto Martins; Brito, Jacquelyn; Rebouças, V.C.F.; Braga‐Neto, Pedro

doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.055

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…The success of the organ transplant process depends on the balanced maintenance of two difference processes by organ transplant professionals. The first is the appropriate medical management of potential donor candidates and the second is the good preparation of family members about the process at the point of decision, with accurate and sufficient information given in a short time ensuring the transplant process will not be interrupted once initiated (4,5,10,11). Consequently, this study was conducted in two parts.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies assessing organ transplant consent of families after BD in recent years have focused on the early placement of BD diagnosis (4,9,12,13). A study by Kıraklı et al (9) found the BD definite diagnosis was made significantly earlier in cases where families accepted organ donation.…”

Section: In Spite Of the Statement By The Organ And Tissue Transplantmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies investigating organ transplant rejection by families include differences related to the nationality, religion and educational level of donor families (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6). The results of studies performed in the same country may be affected by many variables based on developed (5,9,11) or undeveloped regions (4).…”

Section: In Spite Of the Statement By The Organ And Tissue Transplantmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This situation leads to problems that require solutions by professionals dealing with organ donation (1). According to previous studies, the basic problems resulting in the rejection of organ donation by families can be studied under a variety of headings, such as social and cultural beliefs, insufficient information about brain death (BD) and organ donation procedures provided by the transplantation team, fears about disrupting the body integrity of the potential organ donor after death, misunderstandings about the concept of brain death and fear of objection by other family members (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7). Pivotal variables such as race, ethnicity, and religion make it difficult to maintain a firm strategy to increase family consent based on the patterns of the reasons for refusal (6).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Demographic Characteristics of Brain Death Cases in Our Clinic and Causes of Family Refusal for Organ Donation

Boran¹,

Öksüz²,

Soylu³

et al. 2019

Yoğun Bakım Derg

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Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes of patient relatives about organ donation for patients with brain death diagnosis and to identify the cause of negative attitudes related to donation.Methods: A retrospective examination was made of the archived records of patients with brain death (BD) diagnosis from September 2007 to August 2018 in Anesthesia Reanimation Intensive Care Unit. Demographic factors of the cases with BD such as age, gender, and admission diagnosis were recorded. The patient families were then contacted by telephone and organ donation acceptance or rejection was assessed in terms of reasons. Results:A total of 86 cases with brain death diagnosis were identified. When cases were assessed in terms of admission diagnoses, post-CPR hypoxic brain was the most common diagnosis (30.2%). The organ donation rate was identified as 12.8% (n=11). The mean age of patients was 31.09±20.98 years in those who donated organs, and 35.62±21.45 years in those whose families rejected donation (p=0.614). When the factors causing brain death of patients with organ donation were assessed, 54.4% died due to traumatic reasons. The two most important factors identified in the study for families rejecting organ donation were religious beliefs (41.3%) and beliefs about not disrupting the integrity of the body after death (37.3%). The most important factor for acceptance was the wish to help other people (91%). Conclusion:In our study, religious beliefs were found as the main reason for rejection of organ donation. To be able to increase cadaver-sourced donation rates, there is a need for society to be informed by religious leaders, family interviews should be held with an experienced and trained organ donation co-ordinator and families should definitely be fully informed about the sensitivity shown to bodily integrity during the organ donation procedure and surgical procedures.Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı beyin ölümü tanısı konulan hastaların yakınlarının organ bağışı ile ilgili tutumunu incelemek ve bağışla ilgili olumsuz tutumların nedenlerini tespit etmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler:Retrospektif desende tasarlanan çalışma kapsamında, Eylül 2007 ve Ağustos 2018 tarihleri arasında Anestezi Yoğun Bakımda beyin ölümü tanısı alan hastaların arşiv kayıtları incelenmiş, beyin ölümü gerçekleşen hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, yatış tanıları gibi demografik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Hastaların ailelerine telefonla ulaşılmış, ailelerin organ nakli kabul ve ret nedenleri değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Yapılan arşiv incelemesi sonucunda beyin ölümü tanısı konmuş olan 86 olgu tespit edilmiştir. Olgular yatış tanıları açısından değerlendirildiğinde post CPR hipoksik beyin'in en sık görülen tanı (%30.2) olduğu görülmüştür. Organ bağış oranının %12.8 (n=11) olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Organ bağışında bulunan hastaların ortalama yaşları 31.09±20.98, aileleri tarafından organ bağışında bulunulmayan hastaların yaş ortalamarı ise 35.62±21.45 olarak belirlenmiştir. Organ bağışı yapılan hastalarda beyinin ölümüne neden olan faktörler d...

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: In Spite Of the Statement By The Organ And Tissue Transplantmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: In Spite Of the Statement By The Organ And Tissue Transplantmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Demographic Characteristics of Brain Death Cases in Our Clinic and Causes of Family Refusal for Organ Donation

Boran¹,

Öksüz²,

Soylu³

et al. 2019

Yoğun Bakım Derg

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“…O transplante pulmonar não significa cura, mas a possibilidade de uma nova perspectiva de vida frente ao tratamento. O paciente conta com assistência contínua de uma equipe multiprofissional que prescreverá toda terapêutica a fim de reduzir os riscos de rejeição, porém para tal sucesso é primordial que esse transplantado tenha adesão às orientações rigorosas estabelecidas pelos profissionais de saúde (1,2) . No Brasil, de acordo com dados do Registro Brasileiro de Transplantes (2019), foram contabilizados 1.180 transplantes absolutos de pulmão, com registros que vão desde 1997.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Atividades Da Vida Diária De Pacientes Após Transplante Pulmonar

Pena

Silva

Ramos

et al. 2020

revenf

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Objetivo: conhecer as atividades da vida diária através da percepção dos pacientes sobre os cuidados após o transplante pulmonar. Metodologia: estudo descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, através de grupo focal com 10 pacientes, no período de março a abril de 2018. Na análise dos dados foi utilizada a análise do conteúdo. Respeitaram-se os princípios éticos da pesquisa envolvendo seres humanos e o estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética com o número 1.146.838. Resultados: emergiram três categorias temáticas: Atividades da vida diária; Cuidados após o transplante pulmonar e Nível de entendimento. Conclusão: o estudo identificou que os pacientes desenvolveram atividades de autocuidado como tomar banho sozinho e comer sem ajuda, modificaram hábitos alimentares, e aumentaram os cuidados com as medicações prescritas. .Descritores: Transplante de Pulmão, Autocuidado, Enfermagem.DAILY LIFE ACTIVITIES OF PATIENTS AFTER LUNG TRANSPLANTATIONObjective: To know the activities of daily living through the perception of patients about care after lung transplantation. Methodolgy: a descriptive study with a qualitative approach through a focus group with 10 patients, from March to April 2018. In the data analysis was used the content analysis. The ethical principles of research involving human subjects were respected and the study was approved by the Ethics Committee under number 1.146.838. Results: three thematic categories emerged: instrumental activities of daily living; Care after lung transplantation and Level of understanding. Conclusion: The study found that patients developed self-care activities such as bathing alone and eating unaided, modified eating habits, and increased care with prescribed medications.Descriptors: Lung Transplantation, Self Care, Nursing.ACTIVIDADES DIARIAS DE LA VIDA DE LOS PACIENTES DESPUÉS DEL TRASPLANTE DE PULMÓNObjetivo: Conocer lãs actividades de la vida diária através de La percepción de los pacientes sobre la atención después del trasplante pulmonar. Metodología: um estúdio descriptivo com um enfoque cualitativo através de um grupo focal com 10 pacientes, de marzo a abril de 2018. En el análisis de datos se utilizo el análisis de contenido. Se respetaron los princípios éticos de la investigación en seres humanos y el estúdio fue aprobado por el Comitê de Ética con el número 1.146.838. Resultados: surgieron tres categorias temáticas: actividades de la vida diária; Atención después del trasplante de pulmón y nível de comprensión. Conclusión: el estúdio encontro que los pacientes desarrollaron actividades de autocuidado como bañarse solo y comer sin ayuda, hábitos alimentícios modificados y uma mayor atención con medicamentos recetados.Descriptores: Trasplante de Pulmón, Autocuidado, Enfermería.

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The Effect of Islamic Belief and Spiritual Well-being on Organ Donation in Turkey: A Descriptive-Relational Study

2021

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The aim of the study is to determine how Islamic belief and spiritual well-being affect the attitudes of individuals towards organ donation. The study was designed as a descriptive-relational study and included the participation of 402 adults in the eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey. For data collection, a personal information form, the Organ Donation Attitude Scale, and the Spiritual Well-being Scale were used. A statistically significant relationship was observed between the acceptance of organ donation according to Islamic beliefs and organ donation attitude. A negative relationship was found between organ donation attitude and the scores on the anomie sub-dimension of the Spiritual Well-being Scale, while a positive relationship was found between organ donation attitude and the scores on the transcendence and harmony with nature sub-dimensions. It was concluded from the results that Islamic belief and spiritual well-being have an effect on the organ donation attitudes of individuals.

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Challenges of Organ Donation: Potential Donors for Transplantation in an Area of Brazil's Northeast

Cited by 7 publications

References 19 publications

Demographic Characteristics of Brain Death Cases in Our Clinic and Causes of Family Refusal for Organ Donation

Demographic Characteristics of Brain Death Cases in Our Clinic and Causes of Family Refusal for Organ Donation

Atividades Da Vida Diária De Pacientes Após Transplante Pulmonar

The Effect of Islamic Belief and Spiritual Well-being on Organ Donation in Turkey: A Descriptive-Relational Study

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