Challenges and Opportunities for Applying Wearable Technology to Sleep

Tobin, Selene Y.; Williams, Paula; Baron, Kelly Glazer; Halliday, Tanya M.; Depner, Christopher M.

doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2021.07.002

Cited by 18 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 91 publications

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“…In addition to all this, proper sleep hygiene and sleep self-examination also can help a lot. The use of various smartwatches and smart devices can also help to recognize and monitor sleep disorders, as well as to assess the effectiveness of the applied diet therapy and medical treatment [ 132 , 133 ].…”

Section: Sleep and Menopausementioning

confidence: 99%

The Importance of Nutrition in Menopause and Perimenopause—A Review

Erdélyi,

Pálfi,

Tűű

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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Menopause is associated with an increased prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, and osteoporosis. These diseases and unfavorable laboratory values, which are characteristic of this period in women, can be significantly improved by eliminating and reducing dietary risk factors. Changing dietary habits during perimenopause is most effectively achieved through nutrition counseling and intervention. To reduce the risk factors of all these diseases, and in the case of an already existing disease, dietary therapy led by a dietitian should be an integral part of the treatment. The following review summarizes the recommendations for a balanced diet and fluid intake, the dietary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, the role of sleep, and the key preventive nutrients in menopause, such as vitamin D, calcium, vitamin C, B vitamins, and protein intake. In summary, during the period of perimenopause and menopause, many lifestyle factors can reduce the risk of developing all the diseases (cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis, and tumors) and symptoms characteristic of this period.

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Section: Sleep and Menopausementioning

confidence: 99%

The Importance of Nutrition in Menopause and Perimenopause—A Review

Erdélyi,

Pálfi,

Tűű

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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“…The widespread use of mobile or wearable sensing devices (eg, bed sensors, smartphone apps, and activity monitors) makes it easier and more commonplace to monitor sleep behavior in real time [27]. Although most consumer devices do not have Food and Drug Administration clearance as medical devices, they are expected to provide opportunities to track habitual sleep behavior longitudinally in large-scale populations [28]. For instance, Crowley et al [29] attempted to incorporate consumer wearable devices into health-promoting trials.…”

Section: Applications Of Mobile and Wearable Technologies To Improve ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Objective Push-Type Sleep Feedback on Habitual Sleep Behavior and Momentary Symptoms in Daily Life: mHealth Intervention Trial Using a Health Care Internet of Things System

Takeuchi¹,

Suwa²,

Kishi³

et al. 2022

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth

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Background Sleep is beneficial for physical and mental health. Several mobile and wearable sleep-tracking devices have been developed, and personalized sleep feedback is the most common functionality among these devices. To date, no study has implemented an objective push-type feedback message and investigated the characteristics of habitual sleep behavior and diurnal symptoms when receiving sleep feedback. Objective We conducted a mobile health intervention trial to examine whether sending objective push-type sleep feedback changes the self-reported mood, physical symptoms, and sleep behavior of Japanese office workers. Methods In total, 31 office workers (mean age 42.3, SD 7.9 years; male-to-female ratio 21:10) participated in a 2-arm intervention trial from November 30 to December 19, 2020. The participants were instructed to indicate their momentary mood and physical symptoms (depressive mood, anxiety, stress, sleepiness, fatigue, and neck and shoulder stiffness) 5 times a day using a smartphone app. In addition, daily work performance was rated once a day after work. They were randomly assigned to either a feedback or control group, wherein they did or did not receive messages about their sleep status on the app every morning, respectively. All participants wore activity monitors on their nondominant wrists, through which objective sleep data were registered on the web on a server. On the basis of the estimated sleep data on the server, personalized sleep feedback messages were generated and sent to the participants in the feedback group using the app. These processes were fully automated. Results Using hierarchical statistical models, we examined the differences in the statistical properties of sleep variables (sleep duration and midpoint of sleep) and daily work performance over the trial period. Group differences in the diurnal slopes for mood and physical symptoms were examined using a linear mixed effect model. We found a significant group difference among within-individual residuals at the midpoint of sleep (expected a posteriori for the difference: −15, 95% credible interval −26 to −4 min), suggesting more stable sleep timing in the feedback group. However, there were no significant group differences in daily work performance. We also found significant group differences in the diurnal slopes for sleepiness (P<.001), fatigue (P=.002), and neck and shoulder stiffness (P<.001), which was largely due to better scores in the feedback group at wake-up time relative to those in the control group. Conclusions This is the first mobile health study to demonstrate that objective push-type sleep feedback improves sleep timing of and physical symptoms in healthy office workers. Future research should incorporate specific behavioral instructions intended to improve sleep habits and examine the effectiveness of these instructions.

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“…The understanding and availability of risk determinants will allow the development of individualized sleep and performance prediction models. There is an urgent need to enhance and validate biosensors and wearable technologies to determine which devices can be used to accurately track sleep and circadian cycles [94].…”

Section: Unresolved Issues and Future Directionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Insufficient Sleep Syndrome: A Blind Spot in Our Vision of Healthy Sleep

Mader¹,

Mader²,

Singh³

2022

Cureus

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Chronic sleep deficiency (CSD) poses a threat to physical health, mental well-being, and social functioning. The concept of behaviorally induced CSD has not changed much since it was first introduced four decades ago. Behaviorally induced CSD is currently referred to as insufficient sleep syndrome (ISS). In the latest edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD-3, 2014), ISS is considered a disorder of central hypersomnolence with diagnostic codes ICD-9-CM 307.44 and ICD-10-CM F51.12. In this review, we will describe the biological importance of sleep, the ramifications of CSD on the individual and society, the nosological status and diagnostic features of ISS, and the apparent lack of attention to ISS in contemporary medical practice and public health programs. The last three decades have seen a global rise in voluntary sleep curtailment such that ISS may already be the leading cause of CSD, not only in adults but also in school-aged children and adolescents. Acknowledging ISS as a public health priority is a necessary first step in our response to the global threat of CSD and CSD-related health consequences. It is only by confronting ISS directly that we can hope to develop and implement effective educational and advocacy programs, along with more responsible public health policies and regulations.

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Challenges and Opportunities for Applying Wearable Technology to Sleep

Cited by 18 publications

References 91 publications

The Importance of Nutrition in Menopause and Perimenopause—A Review

The Importance of Nutrition in Menopause and Perimenopause—A Review

The Effects of Objective Push-Type Sleep Feedback on Habitual Sleep Behavior and Momentary Symptoms in Daily Life: mHealth Intervention Trial Using a Health Care Internet of Things System

Insufficient Sleep Syndrome: A Blind Spot in Our Vision of Healthy Sleep

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