2020
DOI: 10.2174/1874836802014010098
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Challenges and Barriers of Building Information Modeling Adoption in the Saudi Arabian Construction Industry

Abstract: Background: The Building Information Modeling (BIM) revolution can provide a solution for problems in the Saudi Arabian construction industry and improve its outcomes. Though this technology is increasingly and rapidly adopted in advanced countries, developing countries such as Saudi Arabia and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries (GCC) are still in the early stages of BIM adoption. Obj… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…29% of respondents assess the second obstacle, Owners do not require the use of BIM with evaluation value of 5, the same evaluation with the following obstacles, as The hardness of authorities to adopt and support BIM, Lack of support from the management to accept changing the current practices, Lack of practical standers, guidelines, and specifications support BIM in the contract, Difficulties to find a contractor or designer who is familiar with BIM, Contract Provision does not support integration and Collaborative work among the project stakeholders, Lack of the arrangements of ownership and licensing of intellectual property rights in BIM models and their permitted uses, where 36.4%, 48.5%, 42.4%, 39.4%, 33.3%, 39.4%, 18.57% and 17.14% of respondents for the above, While 30.3 % and 45.5% of respondents assess the obstacles The cost of using BIM is only feasible for large projects and BIM requires a completely new contractual approach than the conventional contracts and give a value of 4 for these obstacles as shown in Table 1. The study results are emphasizing the BIM implementation obstacles acknowledged by Hassan [9] and Al-Hammadi [10], as can be observed from the survey responses unawareness of BIM nature and Lack of support from the management to accept changing the current practices are of the highest ranked BIM implementation obstacles which means that these obstacles are still hindering the implementation of BIM in construction projects in Saudi Arabia. Moreover, as stated by Al-Hammadi [15] the application of BIM in Saudi Arabia has not been mandatory by the Saudi government and there is no clear clause mentioning BIM in the public works contract and it has not been widely implemented by construction organizations, we can see in the survey responses that majority of the responses are strongly agreeing that BIM requires a completely new contractual approach than the conventional contracts and that Lack of practical standers, guidelines, and specifications support BIM in the contract is obstructing BIM implementation in Saudi Arabia.…”
Section: Obstacles Facing Bim Implementation In Green Buildings In Ksamentioning
confidence: 64%
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“…29% of respondents assess the second obstacle, Owners do not require the use of BIM with evaluation value of 5, the same evaluation with the following obstacles, as The hardness of authorities to adopt and support BIM, Lack of support from the management to accept changing the current practices, Lack of practical standers, guidelines, and specifications support BIM in the contract, Difficulties to find a contractor or designer who is familiar with BIM, Contract Provision does not support integration and Collaborative work among the project stakeholders, Lack of the arrangements of ownership and licensing of intellectual property rights in BIM models and their permitted uses, where 36.4%, 48.5%, 42.4%, 39.4%, 33.3%, 39.4%, 18.57% and 17.14% of respondents for the above, While 30.3 % and 45.5% of respondents assess the obstacles The cost of using BIM is only feasible for large projects and BIM requires a completely new contractual approach than the conventional contracts and give a value of 4 for these obstacles as shown in Table 1. The study results are emphasizing the BIM implementation obstacles acknowledged by Hassan [9] and Al-Hammadi [10], as can be observed from the survey responses unawareness of BIM nature and Lack of support from the management to accept changing the current practices are of the highest ranked BIM implementation obstacles which means that these obstacles are still hindering the implementation of BIM in construction projects in Saudi Arabia. Moreover, as stated by Al-Hammadi [15] the application of BIM in Saudi Arabia has not been mandatory by the Saudi government and there is no clear clause mentioning BIM in the public works contract and it has not been widely implemented by construction organizations, we can see in the survey responses that majority of the responses are strongly agreeing that BIM requires a completely new contractual approach than the conventional contracts and that Lack of practical standers, guidelines, and specifications support BIM in the contract is obstructing BIM implementation in Saudi Arabia.…”
Section: Obstacles Facing Bim Implementation In Green Buildings In Ksamentioning
confidence: 64%
“…Hassan [9] also found evidence of a low implementation rate for BIM in construction projects in the GCC market and lack of awareness of BIM, unwillingness of stakeholders to accept changing current business practices. A study conducted by Al-Hammadi [10] regarding BIM technology awareness in KSA, more than half of respondents (67.3%) in their survey were unaware of BIM. Only (4.5%) of overall respondents were aware of BIM usage and used it in practice, while (16.59%) of respondents were aware but had not used BIM [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There are large number of BIM studies that particularly focus on the challenges to the implementation of BIM technology in different countries. Al-Hammadi and Tian [10] analyzed the critical challenges to BIM technology adoption in the Saudi Arabian construction industry. "Lack of demand", "lack of experts" and "poor awareness of BIM benefits" were listed as the major barriers.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some countries have introduced programs and government regulations on BIM implementation, thereby encouraging developers to adopt it [9]. In some countries, BIM implementation is highly developed, while in others it is only starting to be introduced [4,[10][11][12][13][14]. In Poland, projects that utilize BIM, especially during the construction phase [15], are relatively uncommon, yet their number is expected to increase [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%