2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.2004.00571.x
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Chagas’ disease: application of TESA‐blot in inconclusive sera from a Brazilian blood bank

Abstract: Our results clearly indicate the need to improve the diagnosis of Chagas' disease in blood banks by using new confirmatory diagnostic test(s). The TESA-blot, a new test with trypomastigote fractions of the T. cruzi Y strain, has made new approaches to the confirmation of Chagas' disease possible.

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Cited by 37 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…In immunosuppressed patients posttransplantation, discordant results using different serological techniques have been reported (5,104,310), and this has also been noted in patients with viral infections and AIDS. Although not specifically used in immunocompromised patients, new techniques using T. cruzi excretedsecreted antigens are under development (416) Tests based on T. cruzi excreted-secreted antigens (ELISA and WB) have shown high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of acute and chronic infection by T. cruzi (373), without cross-reactivity with other diseases (341). In order to confirm infection with T. cruzi, the WHO recommends a minimum of two positive serological tests using different methods and different antigens.…”
Section: Diagnostic Methods (I) Parasitological Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In immunosuppressed patients posttransplantation, discordant results using different serological techniques have been reported (5,104,310), and this has also been noted in patients with viral infections and AIDS. Although not specifically used in immunocompromised patients, new techniques using T. cruzi excretedsecreted antigens are under development (416) Tests based on T. cruzi excreted-secreted antigens (ELISA and WB) have shown high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of acute and chronic infection by T. cruzi (373), without cross-reactivity with other diseases (341). In order to confirm infection with T. cruzi, the WHO recommends a minimum of two positive serological tests using different methods and different antigens.…”
Section: Diagnostic Methods (I) Parasitological Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IHA is also used for screening and, on occasions, as a second test for confirmation. However, sensitivity and specificity of commercial reagents available varies widely (Saez-Alquezar et al 1997) other non conventional tests that has been used for confirmation are an Immunoblot (Umezawa et al 1996), the TESA (Silveira-Lacerda et al 2004), the INNOLIA Chagas (Saez-Alquezar et al 2000), and the RIPA (Leiby et al 2000), all aimed at replacing the IIF as the gold standard.…”
Section: Preventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The status of some individuals remains difficult to resolve even after a third test, because there is no true gold standard assay for chronic T. cruzi infection (283). Assays such as the radioimmunoprecipitation assay (RIPA) and trypomastigote excreted-secreted antigen immunoblot (TESA-blot) are promoted as reference tests, but even these do not have perfect sensitivity and specificity and may not be capable of resolving the diagnosis (168,272).…”
Section: Diagnosis Of Chronic T Cruzi Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%