“…In 2001, Samuda stated that the extent to which teachers actually realized their role as a mediating factor in task-based language teaching remained "virtually unexamined" (Samuda, 2001, p. 119). Since then, however, a steadily growing body of empirical evidence, collected in a wide variety of teaching contexts and across different continents, has accrued, vividly documenting the ways in which teachers perceive TBLT and work with tasks in their classrooms (e.g., Andon & Eckert, 2009;Carless, 2004;East, 2012;Edwards & Willis, 2005;Ellis, 2015;McDonough, 2015;McDonough & Chaikitmongkol, 2007;Müller-Hartmann & Schocker-von Ditfurth, 2011;Samuda, 2001;Samuda & Bygate, 2008;Shehadeh & Coombe, 2012;Van den Branden, 2006, 2009b, 2015aVan den Branden, Van Gorp, & Verhelst, 2007;Van Gorp & Van den Branden, 2015). The available research, most of which combines the observation of teachers in their classrooms with teacher interviews or surveys reveals that there is a clear tension between TBLT as a principled approach (as described in the above-mentioned pedagogically oriented publications) and TBLT as it takes shape in authentic educational practice.…”