2002
DOI: 10.1002/aic.690480406
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CFD of multiphase flow in packed‐bed reactors: I. k‐Fluid modeling issues

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Cited by 104 publications
(90 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
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“…In CFD simulations of packed-bed reactors, the discrete particle approach is largely adopted (Dixon, Nijemeisland, & Stitt, 2006), allowing simulation of an interstitial flow between particles accounting for the geometric complexity of the packing structure. In this method, a volumeof-fluid (VOF) model is incorporated into the Eulerian-Eulerian approach so that the surface between phases can be tracked in the simulations (Jiang, Khadilkar, Al-Dahhan, & Dudukovic, 2002a -Ferreira, 2010b). Great efforts have been made by Quinta-Ferreira and coworkers who use a highresolution CFD simulation approach involving two moving phases (Lopes, Silva, & Quinta-Ferreira, 2007;Lopes & Quinta-Ferreira, 2010a;Lopes & Quinta-Ferreira, 2010b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In CFD simulations of packed-bed reactors, the discrete particle approach is largely adopted (Dixon, Nijemeisland, & Stitt, 2006), allowing simulation of an interstitial flow between particles accounting for the geometric complexity of the packing structure. In this method, a volumeof-fluid (VOF) model is incorporated into the Eulerian-Eulerian approach so that the surface between phases can be tracked in the simulations (Jiang, Khadilkar, Al-Dahhan, & Dudukovic, 2002a -Ferreira, 2010b). Great efforts have been made by Quinta-Ferreira and coworkers who use a highresolution CFD simulation approach involving two moving phases (Lopes, Silva, & Quinta-Ferreira, 2007;Lopes & Quinta-Ferreira, 2010a;Lopes & Quinta-Ferreira, 2010b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…(2) is not significant. This assumption has also been used by other authors (e.g., Jiang et al, 2002a). …”
Section: Model Equationsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…In addition to this, despite increasing computational power and development of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and its extensive applications to the modeling of multiphase flow in TBR (Jiang et al, 2002a(Jiang et al, , 2002bGunjal et al, 2003Gunjal et al, , 2005Atta et al, 2007aAtta et al, , 2007b, to the best of our knowledge, a CFD based model to predict the hydrodynamics of two-phase flow in TBR operating at high pressure is yet to be reported. Therefore, with the current interest in numerical prediction of hydrodynamics of trickle-bed reactors operating at high pressures, in this article we propose to employ our previously established CFD model (Atta et al, 2007a) for this purpose.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[31][32][33] Their main difference compared with the fluidized beds 34 is that solid particles are fixed in the reactor. Thus, it is difficult to describe fluid flow in detail among packed particles because of the complex geometrical structure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%