Cervical Cancer Screening and Prevention for HIV-Infected Women in the Developing World

Anderson, Jean; Lu, Enriquito; Sanghvi, Harshad; Kibwana, Sharon; Lu, Anjanique

doi:10.5772/31593

Cited by 12 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 171 publications

(142 reference statements)

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“…The role of HPV in cervical cancer was established by various large-scale epidemiological studies and molecular techniques in 1990. In 2008, Harald received Noble prize for this discovery (Jean Anderson, 2012;NobelPrize, 2008).…”

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The novel markers in HPV infection play a greater role in cervical cancer screening (Jin et al, 2013;Kahla et al, 2012;Villa and Denny, 2006). Anderson, 2012;Ononogbu et al, 2013;Sinayobye et al, 2014).…”

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Inactivation of P53 protein causes decreased apoptosis, and that of Rb protein causes increased proliferation of cells. In addition, chronic cervicitis by HPV causes production reactive oxygen species and free radicals that cause oxidative stress followed by the negative impact on genetic and cellular processes (Jean Anderson, 2012;Jones, 1995;Kahla et al, 2012;Prayitno, 2006). The HPV cannot be cultured.…”

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…About 99% of invasive cervical cancer has been found to be HPV-positive. The peak age of invasive cervical cancer is 40-50 years of age (Grce et al, 2004;http://www.virology.uct.ac.za/teachhpv.html;Jean Anderson, 2012;Kahla et al, 2012;Ononogbu et al, 2013).…”

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, cervical cancer persists in developing countries that constitute 85% of total world cases, despite only 5% global cancer resources in these countries. The incidence in developing countries is 40 per 100,000 populations (Jean Anderson, 2012;MarinhoDias and Sousa, 2013;Ononogbu et al, 2013;Sinayobye et al, 2014;Wright et al, 2007).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Virus and Cervical Cancer: Role and implication: A Review

Raju

2014

Biomed Res Ther

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Abstract-Cervical cancer is one of the leading cancers in women worldwide especially in developing countries. Various etiological factors are described, of which Human papillomavirus (HPV) is proved by various molecular epidemiological studies to play a major role. However, many co-factors are required and thought to facilitate the action of HPV in cervical carcinogenesis. Here the role of various viruses in cervical cancer and its implication in screening and diagnosis of cervical cancer is highlighted. In-depth knowledge of the role of different viruses helps in better screening methods and probably in target therapy / development of an appropriate vaccine.

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Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Virus and Cervical Cancer: Role and implication: A Review

Raju

2014

Biomed Res Ther

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Cervical Cancer Screening in Immunocompromised Women

Nguyen

Flowers

2013

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America

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Integrating cervical cancer prevention initiatives with HIV care in resource-constrained settings: A formative study in Durban, South Africa

Ports

Haffejee

Mosavel

et al. 2015

Global Public Health

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Cervical cancer screening rates remain suboptimal among women in South Africa (SA), where cervical cancer prevalence is high. The rollout of HIV-related services across SA may provide a means to deliver cervical cancer screening to populations with limited access to healthcare systems. In this mixed methods study, psychosocial factors influencing cervical cancer prevention and perceptions of the provision of Pap smears in HIV care settings were examined. Structured interviews were conducted with women (n=67) from a municipal housing estate in Durban, SA. Key informants (n=12) also participated in semi-structured interviews. Findings revealed that participants had low cervical cancer knowledge, but desired more information. Relevant themes included the normalization of HIV and beliefs that cervical cancer might be worse than HIV. A comprehensive community clinic was desired by most, even if HIV-positive patients were treated there. This study provides important insight into integrating cervical cancer screening with HIV clinics, which may increase cancer screening among South African women.

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Cervical Cancer Screening and Prevention for HIV-Infected Women in the Developing World

Cited by 12 publications

References 171 publications

Virus and Cervical Cancer: Role and implication: A Review

Virus and Cervical Cancer: Role and implication: A Review

Cervical Cancer Screening in Immunocompromised Women

Integrating cervical cancer prevention initiatives with HIV care in resource-constrained settings: A formative study in Durban, South Africa

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