Certifying battery usage for V2G and second life with a blockchain-based framework

Augello, Alessandro; Gallo, Pierluigi; Sanseverino, Eleonora Riva; Sciabica, Gaetano; Sciumè, Giuseppe

doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109558

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Other research has proposed energy trading frameworks for electric vehicles [71]. Blockchain has also been considered a potential tool for Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) implementations [72], vehicular grids, or Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) [73], and applications relating to autonomous or smart vehicles [74].…”

Section: Review Of Blockchain Applications In the Energy Sectormentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating the Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Energy Sector: A Multicriteria Approach Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process for Group Decision Making

Andreoulaki,

Papapostolou,

Marinakis

2024

Energies

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The blockchain has been proposed for use in various applications in the energy field. Although the blockchain has technical strengths, several obstacles affect the application of the technology in energy services. The scope of this study is to highlight and prioritise the most important barriers to such applications. The first step in this direction is specifying the potential areas of the implementation of blockchain technology in the energy sector. Two useful tools for market analysis were used: Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental, PESTLE Analysis, and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats, SWOT Analysis, which examine external and internal factors, respectively. Thus, a list of the most important elements hindering the incorporation of the blockchain in the energy sector was extracted. The detected barriers were classified and ranked by energy and IT experts using the multicriteria method, “Analytical Hierarchy Process for Group Decision Making”. The results reveal that legal barriers relating to the complexities of deficiencies of regulations are the most significant, while technological barriers, especially those related to security issues, are also important. Sociopolitical barriers related mainly to lack of trust in blockchain, as well as economic concerns such as high upfront costs, are less influential but should still be considered. The conclusions of the conducted research have the potential to guide market actors in their endeavours to modernise energy systems through the use of the blockchain, assisting them in designing the most appropriate market strategies.

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Section: Review Of Blockchain Applications In the Energy Sectormentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating the Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Energy Sector: A Multicriteria Approach Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process for Group Decision Making

Andreoulaki,

Papapostolou,

Marinakis

2024

Energies

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“…Event-driven ADCs [27] Primary, secondary architecture, FPGA centralized and decentralized architecture [53,54,67,69] Cell balancing, overvoltage protection, and thermal protection, liquid cooling, Charging/discharging control, fault diagnosis and detection, battery state estimation, thermal isolation, and battery pressure release [8,9,20,29,31,34,[54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62]77] Mitigating cyber attacks [66] Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) [68] Blockchain, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, digital twins, vehicle-to-grid (V2G), big data [20,21,64,65,[71][72][73][74][75][76] Reconfiguration, self-reconfigurable multicell batteries [70,80] Demand response, demand-side management, grid management [3,78,81,83] Economic operation and security, energy arbitrage, battery operation cost minimization, minimizing power loss, battery scheduling, life cycle operating and storage cost optimization [79,82,[84][85]<...…”

Section: Bms Trends Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A performance comparison of EV motor con-figurations is also described in [31]. In [19], the author presents the future trends in BMSs, which should include increasing accuracy and meeting real-time demands, considering vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology and emerging technologies such as 5G, increasing BMS bandwidth, and using big data and cloud computing [64,65]. A vulnerability study and the means of mitigating cyber-attacks are mentioned in [66].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Review of Energy Management Systems and Health Metrics

Nazaralizadeh,

Banerjee,

Srivastava

et al. 2024

Energies

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With increasing concerns about climate change, there is a transition from high-carbon-emitting fuels to green energy resources in various applications including household, commercial, transportation, and electric grid applications. Even though renewable energy resources are receiving traction for being carbon-neutral, their availability is intermittent. To address this issue to achieve extensive application, the integration of energy storage systems in conjunction with these resources is becoming a recommended practice. Additionally, in the transportation sector, the increased demand for EVs requires the development of energy storage systems that can deliver energy for rigorous driving cycles, with lithium-ion-based batteries emerging as the superior choice for energy storage due to their high power and energy densities, length of their life cycle, low self-discharge rates, and reasonable cost. As a result, battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are becoming a primary energy storage system. The high-performance demand on these BESS can have severe negative effects on their internal operations such as heating and catching on fire when operating in overcharge or undercharge states. Reduced efficiency and poor charge storage result in the battery operating at higher temperatures. To mitigate early battery degradation, battery management systems (BMSs) have been devised to enhance battery life and ensure normal operation under safe operating conditions. Some BMSs are capable of determining precise state estimations to ensure safe battery operation and reduce hazards. Precise estimation of battery health is computed by evaluating several metrics and is a central factor in effective battery management systems. In this scenario, the accurate estimation of the health indicators (HIs) of the battery becomes even more important within the framework of a BMS. This paper provides a comprehensive review and discussion of battery management systems and different health indicators for BESSs, with suitable classification based on key characteristics.

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A blockchain-based architecture for tracking and remunerating fast frequency response

Sciumè,

Iurlaro,

Bruno

et al. 2024

Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks

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Certifying battery usage for V2G and second life with a blockchain-based framework

Cited by 8 publications

References 21 publications

Evaluating the Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Energy Sector: A Multicriteria Approach Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process for Group Decision Making

Evaluating the Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Energy Sector: A Multicriteria Approach Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process for Group Decision Making

Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Review of Energy Management Systems and Health Metrics

A blockchain-based architecture for tracking and remunerating fast frequency response

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