“…Linear matrix equation plays an important role in physics, computer science, data analysis, engineering, signal and color image processing, control and system theory, optimal control, neural network, stability theory, optimal control, and so on. Many researchers pay attention to studying the solutions of matrix equations such as the Lyapunov equation , and over the real field, complex field, and the quaternion skew field (see previous studies 1‐30 and references cited therein). It is worthy to note that η ‐Hermitian quaternion matrices are applied to widely linear modeling for the quaternion involution properties and have a great influence upon convergence analysis in statistical signal processing (see previous studies 31‐34 for details).…”