Central Auditory Dysfunction, Cognitive Dysfunction, and Dementia in Older People

Gates, George A.; Cobb, Janet L.; Linn, Richard T.; Rees, Thomas S.; Wolf, Philip A.; D’Agostino, Ralph B.

doi:10.1001/archotol.1996.01890140047010

Cited by 163 publications

(168 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…However, no significant relationships were observed between hearing loss and the levels of hemoglobin A1C, the duration of diabetes and BMI. Previous studies showed that hearing loss is associated with reduced social relationships, depression, cognitive disorders and poor quality of life [10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. Several factors such chronic exposure to excessive noise, chemical, ototoxic drugs, cigarettes smoking, alcohol and high blood pressure and a history of head trauma, are among the risk factors for hearing impairment [17][18][19][20][21][22].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The risk factors of hearing loss in diabetes mellitus

Tabatabaei¹,

Razzaghi²,

Soleimani³

et al. 2016

J Res Med Den Sci

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Background: Hearing loss is considered as one of the complications in diabetic patients. However, studies reported conflicting results on the relationship between diabetes and hearing loss. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate and compare the prevalence of hearing loss in patients with diabetes mellitus and a group of non-diabetic people. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on 80 patients with diabetes and 80 non-diabetic subjects. Subjects in the case group were selected among the diabetic patients registered in the diabetes centers of Isfahan province. Subjects in the control group were selected among non-diabetic individuals referring to the blood bank to donate blood. The instrument used for data collection included of questions on the subjects demographics and a special form for recording the results of the subjects' laboratory examinations including HbA1c, TSH, Cr and the result of the audiometric examinations. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test and t-test or nonparametric equivalents. Results: Compared with non-diabetic subjects, hearing loss in sounds with high frequencies was more common in patients with diabetes (P value = 0.001), the mean creatinine was significantly different in diabetic patients with and without hearing loss at noise frequencies of 4 KHz and 8 KHz (P value< 0.05). However, hemoglobin A1C, duration of diabetes and BMI were not significantly associated with hearing loss. Conclusion: Hearing impairment in high frequency sounds is more common in diabetics than healthy individuals. The severity of hearing loss in patients with diabetes is also associated with the levels of creatinine.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The risk factors of hearing loss in diabetes mellitus

Tabatabaei¹,

Razzaghi²,

Soleimani³

et al. 2016

J Res Med Den Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Cognitive decline is known to occur with the aging process, particularly in the domains of speed of information processing, selective attention, and working memory capacity (Salthouse, 1996;McDowd and Shaw, 2000;Zacks et al, 2000). Recent evidence suggests that there are close links between cognitive decline and speech perception (Gates et al, 1996;Humes et al, 1994;Humes, 2007). To investigate the extent to which age-related factors (including cognitive decline) could explain recognition accuracy for unaccented and accented monosyllabic and multisyllabic words, multiple regression analyses were conducted.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of age and hearing loss on recognition of unaccented and accented multisyllabic words

Gordon‐Salant

Yeni‐Komshian

Fitzgibbons

et al. 2015

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

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The effects of age and hearing loss on recognition of unaccented and accented words of varying syllable length were investigated. It was hypothesized that with increments in length of syllables, there would be atypical alterations in syllable stress in accented compared to native English, and that these altered stress patterns would be sensitive to auditory temporal processing deficits with aging. Sets of one-, two-, three-, and four-syllable words with the same initial syllable were recorded by one native English and two Spanish-accented talkers. Lists of these words were presented in isolation and in sentence contexts to younger and older normal-hearing listeners and to older hearingimpaired listeners. Hearing loss effects were apparent for unaccented and accented monosyllabic words, whereas age effects were observed for recognition of accented multisyllabic words, consistent with the notion that altered syllable stress patterns with accent are sensitive for revealing effects of age. Older listeners also exhibited lower recognition scores for moderately accented words in sentence contexts than in isolation, suggesting that the added demands on working memory for words in sentence contexts impact recognition of accented speech. The general pattern of results suggests that hearing loss, age, and cognitive factors limit the ability to recognize Spanish-accented speech.

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“…W dostępnym piśmiennictwie znalazłem jedynie dwie prace dotyczące tego zagadnienia. W jednej z nich rozpatrywano wpływ wieku a w drugiej wpływ choroby niedokrwiennej serca na obecność niedosłuchu u chorych z udarem niedokrwiennym mózgu [54,65]. Wyniki moich badań wskazują na to, że czynnikami, które w sposób istotny statystycznie mogą wpływać na pogorszenie słuchu u chorych z udarem niedokrwiennym mózgu są: zaawansowany wiek chorych (powyżej 60 r.…”

Section: 5 Potencjały Wywołane Pnia Mózgu (Abr)unclassified

“…Wzrost lub spadek ciśnienia krwi oraz zwężenie światła naczynia są wymieniane wśród czynników etiopatogenetycznych zarówno udaru jak i nagłej głuchoty. Tylko niektórzy autorzy potwierdzają zależność między występowaniem niedosłuchu czuciowo-nerwowego a obecnością nadciśnienia tętniczego [54,204,205]. Inni autorzy nie stwierdzają takich zależności [49,68].…”

Section: 5 Potencjały Wywołane Pnia Mózgu (Abr)unclassified

Stan słuchu u chorych we wczesnym okresie udaru niedokrwiennego mózgu

Przewoźny¹

2007

Otolaryngologia Polska

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Central Auditory Dysfunction, Cognitive Dysfunction, and Dementia in Older People

Cited by 163 publications

References 27 publications

The risk factors of hearing loss in diabetes mellitus

The risk factors of hearing loss in diabetes mellitus

Effects of age and hearing loss on recognition of unaccented and accented multisyllabic words

Stan słuchu u chorych we wczesnym okresie udaru niedokrwiennego mózgu

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