Central and humoral mechanisms for arterial hypertension in women

Подзолков, В. И.; Брагина, А. Е.; Rodionova, Yulia N.; Koloda, Yu.A.

doi:10.26442/2075-082x_12.1.76-82

Cited by 4 publications

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“…В нашей работе выявлены гендерные различия в частоте сердечно-сосудистых ФР у относительно [17]. Наряду с этим, среди обследованных авторами студенток (средний возраст 20,8±1,9 лет) выявлялся больший процент лиц, имеющих психологические факторы, включенные в новых рекомендациях ESC/ESH 2019г в перечень ФР [3].…”

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Gender specificities of cardiovascular risk factors in students

Брагина

Васильева

Дружинина

et al. 2020

Cardiovasc Ther Prev

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Aim. To study gender differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (RF) among higher education medical students.Material and methods. We examined 74 men and 143 women studying at higher education medical institution. Behavioral and biological RF were evaluated. Psychoemotional status of participants was evaluated by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10). Statistical analysis was carried out using the software package Statistica 10.0 (StatSoft Inc).Results. Among men, a significantly higher percentage of patients with overweight (body mass index ≥25 kg/m2), higher blood pressure (BP), higher level of cholesterol, and smoking were recorded. Among women, a higher percentage of patients with tachycardia, a sedentary lifestyle, impaired sleep quality and falling asleep were recorded. Sleep duration in young women was significantly lower, and the level of anxiety, depression and stress were higher compared to men. Significant relationships between gender and psychological factors have been identified. Among women, correlations of psychological factors with such parameters as heart rate, total cholesterol, falling asleep and sleep quality were revealed. Among men, significant correlations of anxiety with increased BP, stress and exercise, as well as the presence of cardiovascular diseases in the father were revealed.Conclusion. Gender specificities of RF were revealed: among men — higher frequency of metabolic disorders and higher blood pressure, and among women — psychological factors and low physical activity. It is reasonable to take they into account when developing and implementing individual diagnostic, treatment and prophylactic measures in students.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Gender specificities of cardiovascular risk factors in students

Брагина

Васильева

Дружинина

et al. 2020

Cardiovasc Ther Prev

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Hypertension and menopause

Остроумова

Васильевна

2019

Cardiovasc Ther Prev

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The climacteric period (menopause) is one of the most important periods in a woman's life, reflecting the natural extinction of the reproductive function. Current hormonal changes and developing menopausal disorders initiate the formation of pathological conditions that have a negative impact on both the health and expectancy of life and its quality. Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most common pathological conditions. Arterial hypertension (AH) is a key risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases, in different periods of menopause has various clinical and pathogenetic features that must be considered during treatment. Indapamide have pronounced antihypertensive effect, organprotective properties and metabolic neutrality. It is drug of choice for mono or combination therapy for women with hypertension during different periods of menopause. Effective antihypertensive and organprotective action, metabolic neutrality and safety of nitrendipine use allow us to recommend this drug for combination therapy of hypertension in women in distant menopause. The combination of indapamide and nitrendipine may be one of the most effective tools for hypertension treating in women in distant climacteric period.

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Effective strategies for the treatment of hypertension in postmenopausal obese women (case study)

Остроумова¹,

Васильевна²

2020

Profil. med.

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Central and humoral mechanisms for arterial hypertension in women

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Gender specificities of cardiovascular risk factors in students

Gender specificities of cardiovascular risk factors in students

Hypertension and menopause

Effective strategies for the treatment of hypertension in postmenopausal obese women (case study)

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