2014
DOI: 10.18778/1733-3180.13.15
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Centra handlowe jako przestrzenie hybrydowe

Abstract: Ważnym elementem każdego miasta zawsze były, są i będą przestrzenie publiczne rozumiane jako obszary, do których jest nieograniczony dostęp dla każdego i w których jest wolność zachowań i wypowiedzi. Centra handlowe wpisują się w przestrzeń miast, nieraz stając się ich wizytówkami rywalizując z tradycyjnymi przestrzeniami publicznymi. Pod względem kryteriów jakościowych są dobrymi przestrzeniami publicznymi, ale jednocześnie są to tereny, w których występuje wiele ograniczeń dyskryminujących je jako ta… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In the absence of prospering high streets, and with such unfavorable conditions for their development, Warsaw's retail market was easily satisfied with numerous modern shopping malls built in the 2000s, with Złote Tarasy in the very center of the city (see Figure 2). They have become the main showcase of modern Warsaw, where consumers have since spent most of their spare time and money [13,16,31,43,48], but permissions to open them downtown turned out to be an irreversible planning mistake (#1,2,4,6,8,12). The malls quickly introduced high-quality leasing and management standards, with legal and technical support, rent waivers, hard and soft fit-out, and long-term leasing agreements, not to mention constant advertising service and event programming (#2,3,10).…”
Section: Results: Urban Collaboration Efforts In Warsaw 41 Local Cont...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the absence of prospering high streets, and with such unfavorable conditions for their development, Warsaw's retail market was easily satisfied with numerous modern shopping malls built in the 2000s, with Złote Tarasy in the very center of the city (see Figure 2). They have become the main showcase of modern Warsaw, where consumers have since spent most of their spare time and money [13,16,31,43,48], but permissions to open them downtown turned out to be an irreversible planning mistake (#1,2,4,6,8,12). The malls quickly introduced high-quality leasing and management standards, with legal and technical support, rent waivers, hard and soft fit-out, and long-term leasing agreements, not to mention constant advertising service and event programming (#2,3,10).…”
Section: Results: Urban Collaboration Efforts In Warsaw 41 Local Cont...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They portray those places as quasi-public spaces which seem to be open to everyone, but actually have quite strict limitations. For that reason Rochmińska calls shopping malls a hybrid space (Rochmińska, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%