2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2017.05.027
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Cellular uptake of coagulation factor VIII: Elusive role of the membrane-binding spikes in the C1 domain

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Our results indicate a major role of cluster II based on its higher affinity to FVIII and stronger inhibition of FVIII internalization in tissue culture. Notably, due to the more distant location of cluster II from the transmembrane region of LRP1 and flexibility of the molecule, cluster II has a higher capacity to spatially probe pre‐concentrated FVIII on cell membranes 20 and heparan sulfate proteoglycans. 21 However, our results are in contrast to data of Young et al, 46 who showed that cluster IV represents the major FVIII binding site, possibly due to difference in experimental conditions, in particular using recombinant protein expression ensured the protein folding by co‐expressing RAP in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Our results indicate a major role of cluster II based on its higher affinity to FVIII and stronger inhibition of FVIII internalization in tissue culture. Notably, due to the more distant location of cluster II from the transmembrane region of LRP1 and flexibility of the molecule, cluster II has a higher capacity to spatially probe pre‐concentrated FVIII on cell membranes 20 and heparan sulfate proteoglycans. 21 However, our results are in contrast to data of Young et al, 46 who showed that cluster IV represents the major FVIII binding site, possibly due to difference in experimental conditions, in particular using recombinant protein expression ensured the protein folding by co‐expressing RAP in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 7 , 9 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 In a pathway with direct FVIII–LRP1 interaction, it occurs via a small FVIII fraction (~5%) unbound to VWF and preconcentrated on cell surfaces. 20 , 21 , 22 In FVIII clearance, LRP1 acts in concert with the hepatic low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR). 5 Both belong to the LDLR family of endocytic receptors 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 associated with many processes with clinical significance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition to the interaction with LRP-1, FVIII requires prior binding to other structural elements on the cell surface to mediate the internalization by the cells. 11,12 These findings indicate that LRP-1 may serve as a co-receptor for multiple primary receptors, and multiple ligands.…”
Section: Letters To the Editormentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In particular, FVIII has extremely low plasma concentration (≤1 nM) [56], insufficient for its effective interaction with LRP1 (K D ~20 nM). The involvement of HSPGs, abundantly expressed on cells [17], altogether with the cell membrane interaction of FVIII [57], is believed to increase its local concentration and facilitate LRP1 binding to LRP1. Similarly, HSPGs may facilitate FVIII interactions with other clearance receptors.…”
Section: Cell-surface Heparan-sulfate Proteoglycans (Hspgs)mentioning
confidence: 99%