2009
DOI: 10.1002/wnan.4
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Cell‐targeting and cell‐penetrating peptides for delivery of therapeutic and imaging agents

Abstract: This review will discuss the basic concepts concerning the use of cell-targeting peptides (CTPs) and cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) in the context of nanocarrier technology. It deals with the discovery and subsequent evolution of CTPs and CPPs, issues concerning their interactions with cells and their biodistribution in vivo, and their potential advantages and disadvantages as delivery agents. The article also briefly discusses several specific examples of the use of CTPs or CPPs to assist in the delivery of… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 120 publications
(135 reference statements)
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“…Receptor-targeted nanocarriers aimed at specific tissues and cells have been investigated by many researchers, and the findings have accelerated the application of nanotechnology in medicine (referred to as nanomedicine) (Juliano et al, 2009;. However, these techniques have been limited to developing nanocarriers that target a specific organelle, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc., which are promising targets for therapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Receptor-targeted nanocarriers aimed at specific tissues and cells have been investigated by many researchers, and the findings have accelerated the application of nanotechnology in medicine (referred to as nanomedicine) (Juliano et al, 2009;. However, these techniques have been limited to developing nanocarriers that target a specific organelle, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum, etc., which are promising targets for therapeutic drugs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 Cell-penetrating peptides (CPP) are emerging as attractive drug delivery systems because of their ability to transport a range of cargoes across the cell membrane, ranging from small molecules to proteins and supramolecular particles. [14][15][16] For CPP, more must be done to investigate the precise mechanism of action of these molecules, and to improve the efficiency with which they move from the plasma membrane or endomembrane compartments to the cytosol. The same is true regarding the selectivity of CPP.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first method was mediated via encapsulation of antibodies within the liposomes (Ab-DeliverIN™), which represents one of the oldest nanotechnologies for drug delivery [27] . The second method was through conjugation of the antibody with membrane transporting peptides, also called cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs), which represents a novel strategy to deliver biological active molecules into living cells [28] . RAW264.7 cells was used because macrophages are highly sensitive to ricin intoxication due to abundant mannose receptors present on the cell surface that bind ricin, and macrophage apoptosis had been shown to be one of the early events that occurred in the lungs after ricin inhalation [29] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%