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2021
DOI: 10.1177/0960327121993207
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Cell membrane enveloped polymeric nanosponge for detoxification of chlorpyrifos poison: In vitro and in vivo studies

Abstract: Organophosphates are highly toxic compounds as they are involved in irreversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, causing various neurotoxic effects via acetylcholine accumulation throughout the nervous system. Traditional treatments for organophosphate poisoning are not effective enough to overcome all the toxic effects. There is a need for alternate treatment of life threatening poisoning of organophosphates. For this purpose a biomimetic nanosponge of poly (lactic- co-glycolic acid) is prepared, characte… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…AChE hydrolyzes acetylthiocholine into thiocholine, which produces 5-mercaptonitrobenzoic acid (λ max = 412 nm) from 2-nitrobenzoic acid. One unit of activity is defined as the amount of AChE that generates 1 nM of 5mercaptonitrobenzoic acid per min per mL hemolysate [52].…”
Section: Acetylcholine Esterase (Ache)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AChE hydrolyzes acetylthiocholine into thiocholine, which produces 5-mercaptonitrobenzoic acid (λ max = 412 nm) from 2-nitrobenzoic acid. One unit of activity is defined as the amount of AChE that generates 1 nM of 5mercaptonitrobenzoic acid per min per mL hemolysate [52].…”
Section: Acetylcholine Esterase (Ache)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RBCM nanosponge was driven to absorb chlorpyrifos in a dose-dependent manner. In a rabbit model challenged with a lethal dose of chlorpyrifos, the mortality was abruptly decreased and AchE activity was preserved and gradually reactivated by day 4 of the challenge (Altaf et al., 2021 ).…”
Section: Application Of Cm@plga Nanoplatformsmentioning
confidence: 99%