2003
DOI: 10.1038/sj.tpj.6500152
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Cebus apella, a nonhuman primate highly susceptible to neuroleptic side effects, carries the GLY9 dopamine receptor D3 associated with tardive dyskinesia in humans

Abstract: Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a severe side effect of traditional neuroleptics affecting a considerable number of schizophrenic patients. Accumulating evidence suggests the existence of a genetic disposition to TD and other extra pyramidal symptoms (EPS) most strongly linked to a ser/gly polymorphism in position 9 of the D3 dopamine receptor gene (DRD3). The Cebus apella monkey is the favored animal model to study TD and other EPS because of its high susceptibility to side effects of neuroleptics. We therefore de… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Lerer et al (2002) published the first pooled and meta-analysis of studies on DRD3 and TD, finding a significant association with DRD3Gly. Reports published since then further implicate DRD3 in susceptibility to TD (Chong et al, 2003 ;Werge et al, 2003 ;Woo et al, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Lerer et al (2002) published the first pooled and meta-analysis of studies on DRD3 and TD, finding a significant association with DRD3Gly. Reports published since then further implicate DRD3 in susceptibility to TD (Chong et al, 2003 ;Werge et al, 2003 ;Woo et al, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…These include reports on genetic association with neuroendocrine function and its role in temperament and alcohol consumption (e.g., cortiotropin-releasing hormone haplotype, Barr, Dvoskin, et al, 2008), alcohol response (mu opioid receptor gene, Barr et al, 2007), infant attachment behavior (mu opioid receptor gene, Barr, Schwandt, et al, 2008), and susceptibility to the side effects of neuroleptic drugs (dopamine 3 receptor, Werge, Elbaek, Andersen, Lundbaek, & Rasmussen, 2003). Taken together, these findings provide strong evidence that evaluation of specific genetic variation is a useful research avenue for uncovering sources of individual variation in a broad range of behavioral and biological phenotypes.…”
Section: Other Genesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ser9Gly polymorphism in DRD3 was studied extensively and inconsistent reports were published [2][3][4] . In addition, several studies have aimed to identify the relationship between the DRD2 gene polymorphisms and the drug response or adverse effects, but the results are also controversial [5][6][7] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%