2021
DOI: 10.3390/ma14061532
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Ce/Sm/Sr-Incorporating Ceramic Scaffolds Obtained via Sol-Gel Route

Abstract: Three different inorganic scaffolds were obtained starting from the oxide system SiO2‒P2O5‒CaO‒MgO, to which Ce4+/Sm3+/Sr2+ cations were added in order to propose novel materials with potential application in the field of hard tissue engineering. Knowing the beneficial effects of each element, improved features in terms of mechanical properties, antibacterial activity and cellular response are expected. The compositions were processed in the form of scaffolds by a common sol-gel method, followed by a thermal t… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The last stage of mass loss takes place between 420 and 600 °C and is linked with an endothermic process, certainly due to the completion of nitrate decomposition. At higher temperatures, between 600 and 800 °C, several weight variations occur, presumably generated by the accidental carbonation of some species in the sample with CO 2 from the atmosphere, resulting in compounds that are weakly crystalline and decarbonate in this temperature range [ 52 , 53 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The last stage of mass loss takes place between 420 and 600 °C and is linked with an endothermic process, certainly due to the completion of nitrate decomposition. At higher temperatures, between 600 and 800 °C, several weight variations occur, presumably generated by the accidental carbonation of some species in the sample with CO 2 from the atmosphere, resulting in compounds that are weakly crystalline and decarbonate in this temperature range [ 52 , 53 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well-known that the signals of Si–O bonds can be identified in the range of 800–1100 cm −1 . If, in the FTIR spectra of the gel, there are two wide and low bands centred at around 1080 and 950 cm −1 , associated with the stretching vibrations of Si–O–Si bonding, the situation is different in the FTIR spectra of the thermally treated ceramics: both Si–O–Si and Si–O bonding are visible, integrated into a complex band with multiple peaks; more precisely, antisymmetric and symmetric stretching vibrations of Si–O–Si bridging oxygen bonds in SiO 4 4− tetrahedra, as well as Si–O–Ca and Si–O–Mg non-bridging oxygen bonds overlap and give rise to a broad and jagged band [ 53 , 54 ]. In the case of the signals that emerged below the value of 600 cm −1 , the fingerprints of O–Ca–O and O–Mg–O bonding can be identified as bending vibrations at 510 and 540 cm −1 , respectively; Mg–O contribution is sometimes integrated into Ca–O contribution or detected as a shoulder [ 55 , 56 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, they are characterized by the stability of the physical and chemical behavior over a wide temperature range, biocompatibility, and mechanical hardness. The combination of these properties makes them promising candidates for a wide range of applications in mechanical engineering [ 14 , 15 , 16 ], medicine [ 17 , 18 ], sensing technology [ 19 , 20 ], anticounterfeiting [ 21 , 22 ], and others [ 23 , 24 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%