1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0165-2478(98)00107-2
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CD80 and CD86 costimulatory molecules on circulating T cells of HIV infected individuals

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Cited by 27 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…It has been speculated that CD80 expression on human T cells in PBMC of HIV patients, or on T cells from synovial fluid of rheumatoid patients or peritoneal fluid of cancer patients, is attributable to the up-regulation of CD80 (18,19,32,37). In this study, for the first time, we demonstrated that acquisition of CD80 from APCs is indeed the mechanism for CD80 detection on T cells at the early stages of T cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…It has been speculated that CD80 expression on human T cells in PBMC of HIV patients, or on T cells from synovial fluid of rheumatoid patients or peritoneal fluid of cancer patients, is attributable to the up-regulation of CD80 (18,19,32,37). In this study, for the first time, we demonstrated that acquisition of CD80 from APCs is indeed the mechanism for CD80 detection on T cells at the early stages of T cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…Thus, CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 Envs may use the same signaling pathway as SDF-1 to activate T cells. Circulating lymphocytes of HIV-1-infected patients exhibit increased HLA-DR and CD25 expression and decreased CD28 expression, consistent with chronic immune activation (40,52,59,74). Furthermore, levels of CD25 ϩ HLA-DR ϩ CD4 ϩ T cells correlate with disease severity (74).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…HIV-1 virions were UV-inactivated for 45 min (52). Some samples were also preincubated for 1 h with 1.2 M AMD3100 (21, 80) or 10 g/ml control IgG1, anti-Fas (Calbiochem, San Diego, CA), or anti-CD86 (PharMingen).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, abnormal expression of CD80 and CD86 on T cells of HIV-infected patients has been described and thought to be associated with the Department of Health and Human Services, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 effects of HIV-induced immune activation (28), similar to what occurs in other inflammatory diseases (29,30). Increased levels of CD80 and CD86 on B cells have also been described in inflammatory diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and Behçet's disease (31,32).…”
Section: H Uman Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Leads To Profound Immentioning
confidence: 99%