2003
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.170.6.3180
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CD40 Ligand Trimer Enhances the Response of CD8+ T Cells to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Abstract: We investigated the effect of recombinant CD40 ligand trimer (CD40LT) on the functional capacity of peripheral blood CD8+ T cells from healthy tuberculin reactors that were cultured with Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected autologous monocytes. CD40LT enhanced the capacity of M. tuberculosis-responsive CD8+ T cells to produce IFN-γ by increasing the number of IFN-γ-producing CD8+ T cells and the amount of IFN-γ produced per cell. CD40LT-induced IFN-γ production was dependent on production of IL-12 and IL-18, b… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Phagocytes, not lymphocytes, have generally been implicated as the important lines of defense against bacteria (21). The roles of CTL and NK cells have been more narrowly confined to tumor and antiviral immunity and certain specific bacterial and parasitic infections (46,63). GNLY has broad-based clinical relevance as a diagnostic (biomarker) and potential therapeutic in entities as diverse as transplant rejection, cancer, and infectious diseases (6, 17-25, 30 -32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phagocytes, not lymphocytes, have generally been implicated as the important lines of defense against bacteria (21). The roles of CTL and NK cells have been more narrowly confined to tumor and antiviral immunity and certain specific bacterial and parasitic infections (46,63). GNLY has broad-based clinical relevance as a diagnostic (biomarker) and potential therapeutic in entities as diverse as transplant rejection, cancer, and infectious diseases (6, 17-25, 30 -32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PGE2 production and expansion of Tregs may be also mediated in part through cell-to-cell contact between activated T-cells and M. tuberculosisinfected monocytes. Ligation of CD40 induces PGE2 production and favors development of Tregs [47,48], and CD40:CD40L interactions are observed in the human immune response to M. tuberculosis [49]. ICOS:ICOS ligand interactions also induce expansion of Tregs [50].…”
Section: Increased Percentages Of Tregs In Tuberculosis Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vitro ligation of CD40 on the surface of DCs by soluble CD40L or CD40L-transfected L cells (CD40L ϩ -L cells) stimulates DCs to increase expression of costimulatory and MHC molecules, produce IL-12 and -15, and prevent apoptosis (18 -20). Because of these properties, CD40L has been used to generate mature DCs as APCs to expand CD8 ϩ CTL specific for viral and bacterial Ags (18,(21)(22)(23).…”
Section: Engue Viruses (Dv)mentioning
confidence: 99%