2006
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0804464
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CCL5-enhanced human immature dendritic cell migration through the basement membrane in vitro depends on matrix metalloproteinase-9

Abstract: The proinflammatory chemokine CC chemokine ligand 5 (CCL5) is a potent chemoattractant of immature dendritic cells (iDCs). It remains to be elucidated whether CCL5 may also enhance iDC migration through the basement membrane by affecting matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 secretion. In this study, iDCs were differentiated in vitro from human monocytes of healthy donors. Zymographic analysis of cellular membranes of nontreated iDCs revealed a basal secretion of the pro- and active MMP-9, whereas only pro-MMP-9 wa… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…The role of MMP-9 in DC migration to inflammatory sites, draining lymph nodes, and out of brain capillaries has been demonstrated previously. [24][25][26] Similar to other immune cells, DCs express CB2R 27,28 (and present study). Cannabinoids were shown to reduce the stimulatory capacity of DCs for T cells, to inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IFN-␥, and IL-17), and chemokines (CCL2 and -3), and to up-regulate IL-10 production in DC-T cell cocultures (reviewed in Basu and Dittel 4 ).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…The role of MMP-9 in DC migration to inflammatory sites, draining lymph nodes, and out of brain capillaries has been demonstrated previously. [24][25][26] Similar to other immune cells, DCs express CB2R 27,28 (and present study). Cannabinoids were shown to reduce the stimulatory capacity of DCs for T cells, to inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IFN-␥, and IL-17), and chemokines (CCL2 and -3), and to up-regulate IL-10 production in DC-T cell cocultures (reviewed in Basu and Dittel 4 ).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…The role of MMP-9 in DC migration both in response to proinflammatory chemokines such as CCL5 and lymph node-derived chemokines such as CCL19 has been demonstrated in vitro, in skin explant models, and in vivo following epicutaneous hapten stimulation and treatment with anti-MMP-9 Abs, as well as in MMP-9-deficient mice. 18,[20][21][22][23][24][25] Recently, DC transmigration through brain capillary endothelial cell monolayers also has been shown to depend on MMPs. 26 In addition, DCs from multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have been shown to secrete high levels of MMP-2, -3, and -9 and to exhibit increased spontaneous migration over ECM-coated filters.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Entretanto, outros trabalhos mostram que somente a MMP-9, mas não a MMP-2, está expressa nas células dendríticas imaturas e maturas, nas formas pró e ativa, respectivamente (CHABOT et al, 2006). Além disso, a deleção do gene da MMP-9 afeta a transmigração das células dendríticas pulmonares no lúmen das vias aéreas, sem, no entanto alterar a migração para os linfonodos torácicos (VERMAELEN et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Existem inúmeros fatores que regulam a produção das metaloproteinases de matriz e dos seus inibidores. Estudos recentes mostraram que a quimiocina CCL5 regula a liberação e expressão da MMP-9 nas células dendríticas, pórem não apresenta nenhum efeito na expressão da MMP-2 (CHABOT et al, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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