Abstract:Abstract. Optical positions relative to the Hipparcos Catalogue (ESA 1997) have been obtained for the optical counterparts of 38 faint (B ∼ 20−24) southern compact extragalactic radio sources (CERS). Many of these sources are not detectable -or their coordinates not adequately measurable -by means of direct photography with a widefield telescope, so the positions were determined using a multi-step procedure involving CCD and photographic observations. This method responds both to the requirement of attaining s… Show more
“… References : (1) Burgess & Hunstead 2006, (2) di Serego‐Alighieri et al 1994, (3) de Vries, Barthel & Hes 1995, (4) Tadhunter et al 1993, (5) McCarthy et al 1996, (6) Kapahi et al 1998, (7) Edwards & Tingay 1994, (8) Holt et al 2008, (9) O'Dea 1998, (10) O'Dea & Baum 1997, (11) Simpson et al 1993, (12) Safouris et al 2003, (13) Johnston et al 2005, (14) Costa 2002, (15) Hewitt & Burbidge 1989, (16) Labiano et al 2007, (17) Jauncey et al 2003, (18) Danziger & Goss 1979, (19) Snellen et al 2002. …”
Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) and Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources are classes of compact, powerful, extragalactic objects. These sources are thought to be the earliest stages in the evolution of radio galaxies, capturing the ignition (or, in some cases, re‐ignition) of the active galactic nucleus. As well as serving as probes of the early stages of large‐scale radio sources, these sources are good, stable, amplitude calibrators for radio telescopes. We present an unbiased flux density limited (>1.5 Jy at 2.7 GHz) catalogue of these objects in the Southern hemisphere, including tabulated data, radio spectra, and where available, optical images and measurements. The catalogue contains 26 sources, consisting of two new candidates and 15 known CSS sources, and nine known GPS sources. We present new Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) data on 10 of these 26 sources, and data on a further 42 sources which were excluded from our final sample. This bright sample will serve as a reference sample for comparison with subsequent faint (mJy level) samples of CSS and GPS candidates currently being compiled.
“… References : (1) Burgess & Hunstead 2006, (2) di Serego‐Alighieri et al 1994, (3) de Vries, Barthel & Hes 1995, (4) Tadhunter et al 1993, (5) McCarthy et al 1996, (6) Kapahi et al 1998, (7) Edwards & Tingay 1994, (8) Holt et al 2008, (9) O'Dea 1998, (10) O'Dea & Baum 1997, (11) Simpson et al 1993, (12) Safouris et al 2003, (13) Johnston et al 2005, (14) Costa 2002, (15) Hewitt & Burbidge 1989, (16) Labiano et al 2007, (17) Jauncey et al 2003, (18) Danziger & Goss 1979, (19) Snellen et al 2002. …”
Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) and Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources are classes of compact, powerful, extragalactic objects. These sources are thought to be the earliest stages in the evolution of radio galaxies, capturing the ignition (or, in some cases, re‐ignition) of the active galactic nucleus. As well as serving as probes of the early stages of large‐scale radio sources, these sources are good, stable, amplitude calibrators for radio telescopes. We present an unbiased flux density limited (>1.5 Jy at 2.7 GHz) catalogue of these objects in the Southern hemisphere, including tabulated data, radio spectra, and where available, optical images and measurements. The catalogue contains 26 sources, consisting of two new candidates and 15 known CSS sources, and nine known GPS sources. We present new Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) data on 10 of these 26 sources, and data on a further 42 sources which were excluded from our final sample. This bright sample will serve as a reference sample for comparison with subsequent faint (mJy level) samples of CSS and GPS candidates currently being compiled.
“…PKS 1145−676 This radio source was classified as a quasar due to its point-like appearance by White et al (1987). The flat radio spectrum and optical variability (Beasley et al 1997;Costa 2002) prompted a blazar classification. We detect several emission lines ([OII] λ3727, Hβ λ4861, [OIII] λλ4959,5007, Hα λ6563, [NII] λ6585) at z = 0.210.…”
We present results of an ongoing program at the ESO VLT for spectroscopy of BL Lac objects lacking a firm redshift estimate and here we report on 15 objects. For 11 sources we confirm the BL Lac classification, and we determine new redshifts for 3 objects, 1 with weak emission lines (PKS 1057−79, z = 0.569) and 2 with absorptions from the host galaxy (RBS 1752, z = 0.449; RBS 1915, z = 0.243); moreover a sub Damped Lyman Alpha (sub-DLA) system is detected in the direction of the BL Lac PKS 0823−223 (z ≥ 0.911). For the remaining 8 BL Lacs, from the very absence of absorption lines of the host galaxy, lower limits to the redshift are deduced with z min in the interval 0.20 − 0.80. The remaining three sources are reclassified as a FSRQ (PKS 1145−676, z = 0.210; TXS 2346+052, z = 0.419) and a misclassified galactic star (PMNJ 1323−3652).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.