2014
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104547
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CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein β Regulates Expression of Indian Hedgehog during Chondrocytes Differentiation

Abstract: Background CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β (C/EBPβ) is a transcription factor that promotes hypertrophic differentiation of chondrocytes. Indian hedgehog (Ihh) also stimulates the hypertrophic transition of chondrocytes. Furthermore, runt-related transcription factor-2 (RUNX2) was reported to regulate chondrocyte maturation during skeletal development and to directly regulate transcriptional activity of Ihh. In this study, we investigated whether the interaction of C/EBPβ and RUNX2 regulates the expression of… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…However, Ihh gene deletion is currently not a therapeutic option as it is lethal in animals. RNA interference (RNAi) provides a means to knockdown Ihh without the severe side effects caused by chemical inhibitors [88]. In the future, it will be necessary to develop a safe and effective RNAi delivery system to target Ihh signaling for preventing and treating OA [89].…”
Section: Molecular Mechanisms Related To Oa Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Ihh gene deletion is currently not a therapeutic option as it is lethal in animals. RNA interference (RNAi) provides a means to knockdown Ihh without the severe side effects caused by chemical inhibitors [88]. In the future, it will be necessary to develop a safe and effective RNAi delivery system to target Ihh signaling for preventing and treating OA [89].…”
Section: Molecular Mechanisms Related To Oa Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cebpb -null mice are dwarf and show reduced expression of PHC/HC markers [161]. C/EBPβ was proposed to directly target the genes for the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p57Kip2 and IHH, and to interact with RUNX2 to activate Ihh [161, 162]. C/EBPβ is also produced by ACCs, especially in osteoarthritic lesions, where it could have deleterious effects [161].…”
Section: Basic-domain Transcription Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4). Runx2 may interact with CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (C/EBPβ) at the putative C/EBPβ responsive element in the Ihh promoter and may thus cooperatively stimulate Ihh expression (Ushijima et al 2014). Embryos that are double heterozygous for Wnt9a and β-catenin have reduced Ihh expression; there is direct interaction between the β-catenin/lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 (Lef1) complex and the Ihh promoter, suggesting that Ihh expression is regulated by the canonical Wnt signaling pathway (Spater et al 2006).…”
Section: Ihh Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%