Cavernous Haemangioma of the Parotid Gland in Adults: A Review of the Literature &amp; Case Report

Eltohami, Yousif Idris

doi:10.19080/adoh.2018.09.555782

Cited by 4 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…The World Health Organization Classification of Tumors, established in 2005, reported 50 cases of adult hemangiomas globally, highlighting the disorder’s rarity [ 1 , 7 , 8 ]. Cavernous hemangioma is the only parotid hemangioma reported in the literature, with no current data on its incidence in the adult population [ 9 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the case is solely presented as a mass in adults with no apparent relationships. For instance, the usual clinical presentation of patients in multiple case studies was a slowly expanding and asymptomatic mass over the parotid region with no apparent relationships [ 1 , 3 , 11 , 12 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hemangiomas are benign vascular tumors caused by increased endothelial cell proliferation and turnover [ 1 ] and are categorized into cavernous, capillary, and mixed. Hemangiomas can occur anywhere on the body, with 65% of cases starting in the head and neck areas.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cavernous Hemangioma in the Parotid Gland of an Adult: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Alanazi,

Alqahtani,

Alruwaili

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Hemangiomas are benign vascular tumors and are classified into cavernous, capillary, and mixed, with the head and neck area as the most common site. Hemangiomas are common in pediatrics and rare in adults. Diagnosing cavernous hemangioma is challenging and requires a complete history, proper physical examination, and several radiological modalities to improve diagnostic accuracy because it is uncommon in adults. Herein, we present a case of a 66-year-old female Saudi patient with cavernous hemangioma from the diagnosis until the surgical treatment. No previous studies are reported in Saudi Arabia and this is a rare presentation of cavernous hemangioma at this age. Cavernous hemangioma in the parotid gland in adults is uncommon and is difficult to diagnose. Therefore, a thorough physical examination and several radiological modalities are required to improve diagnostic accuracy. The most effective treatment of cavernous hemangioma in adults is surgical resection.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cavernous Hemangioma in the Parotid Gland of an Adult: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Alanazi,

Alqahtani,

Alruwaili

et al. 2024

Cureus

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“…11 Cavernous hemangiomas typically grow slowly and remain asymptomatic for long periods of time until sudden growth induces pain or cosmetic concerns. 1,7,12 Bluish discoloration of the skin in patients with cavernous hemangiomas is extremely rare. In adults, pleomorphic adenoma and Warthin tumors are the most common benign tumors of the salivary glands.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hemangiomas can occur anywhere on the body, but 65% are located in the head and neck region. 1 They mostly affect the salivary glands, with the parotid gland being the most common site (81%-85%). Hemangiomas account for only 0.4% to 0.6% of all tumors in the parotid gland.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Three Cases of Parotid Hemangiomas in Adults

Huang

Lee

et al. 2021

Ear Nose Throat J

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Hemangiomas account for only 0.4% to 0.6% of all parotid tumors, making them extremely rare in adults. Unlike pediatric parotid hemangiomas, those in adults typically present as asymptomatic swellings of the parotid, have no skin discoloration, and usually do not regress spontaneously. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis of parotid hemangiomas in adults before surgical excision is generally challenging. Herein, we present 3 cases of adult parotid hemangiomas. The patients all received parotidectomies with tumor resection. Histopathological analysis of the resected specimens revealed numerous dilated, thin- or thick-walled (small, large, or variably sized) vessels lined with flattened endothelial cells. A diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma of the parotid gland was established only after the histopathological analysis. Parotid cavernous hemangiomas in adults are rare and often misdiagnosed before surgical resection. Clinical presentation and imaging features on ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and angiography may support an accurate preoperative diagnosis. Surgical resection proved a suitable treatment approach for our 3 cases.

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Venous vascular malformation of the parotid gland

Hakimi,

Wu,

Giurintano

2024

World j. otorhinolaryngol.-head neck surg.

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Venous vascular malformations of the parotid gland are very rare vascular tumors, especially among adults. This case report discusses the presentation and challenges of diagnosing a venous vascular malformation of the parotid gland in a patient with previous oncologic history. Our patient is a 45‐year‐old female with a history of breast cancer, meningioma, and secreting pituitary adenoma who presented with a malformation on magnetic resonance imaging, incidentally demonstrating a T2 intense mass in the superficial lobe of the right parotid gland. She was otherwise asymptomatic. Ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration was nondiagnostic. She underwent a right inferior superficial parotidectomy. Histologic section analysis demonstrated a well‐delineated vascular tumor made of large vascular spaces with thin walls surrounded by a parotid tissue consistent with a venous vascular malformation of the parotid gland. Venous vascular malformations are exceedingly rare, especially among adults. Ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration can be of limited value. Parotidectomy may be electively considered for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

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Cavernous Haemangioma of the Parotid Gland in Adults: A Review of the Literature & Case Report

Abstract: A 34 years old Sudanese male who is generally fit with no significant medical history & no family history of interest, presented to oral and maxillofacial surgery clinic complaining from painless firm unilateral facial right side parotid region mass

Cited by 4 publications

References 34 publications

Cavernous Hemangioma in the Parotid Gland of an Adult: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Cavernous Hemangioma in the Parotid Gland of an Adult: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Three Cases of Parotid Hemangiomas in Adults

Venous vascular malformation of the parotid gland

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