2009
DOI: 10.3800/pbr.4.154
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Causes of under- or overestimation of zooplankton biomass using Optical Plankton Counter (OPC): effect of size and taxa

Abstract: Size-fractionated (0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 mm mesh size) wet mass (WM) and dry mass (DM) determinations and optical plankton counter (OPC) measurements were carried out on zooplankton samples collected at 15 stations in the northern North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea and Chukchi Sea during July-August 2007. The total sample WM and DM estimated from OPC data corresponded closely to those of measured values by a factor of 0.970-1.098. However when the sample was portioned into different size groups, estimates of siz… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…4). In previous studies, zooplankton biomass in the North Pacific estimated by OPC measurements on formalin preserved samples was reported to be correlated with directly measured mass by a factor of 0.97-1.16 (Yokoi et al 2008, Matsuno et al 2009, Matsuno & Yamaguchi 2010. The factor calculated in the present study (1.176) is close to these previously reported values.…”
Section: Opc Calibrationsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…4). In previous studies, zooplankton biomass in the North Pacific estimated by OPC measurements on formalin preserved samples was reported to be correlated with directly measured mass by a factor of 0.97-1.16 (Yokoi et al 2008, Matsuno et al 2009, Matsuno & Yamaguchi 2010. The factor calculated in the present study (1.176) is close to these previously reported values.…”
Section: Opc Calibrationsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…WM was converted to dry mass (DM) assuming that the water content of zooplankton was 90% (DMϭ0.1ϫWM), which is the mean water content of zooplankton from subarctic to subtropical areas in the North Pacific Ocean above 1,000 m , Matsuno et al 2009). For calibration of OPC derived biomass, direct WM measurements were made on all samples with a precision of 10 mg.…”
Section: ϫ3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biomass of zooplankton was recorded as wet mass (WM) by the direct weighting of subsamples. WM was converted to dry mass (DM) assuming that the water content of zooplankton was 90% (WM × 0.1 = DM; Matsuno et al., 2009). Subsequently, the following indicator species were selected and were combined as Pacific species: Eucalanus bungii , Metridia pacifica , Neocalanus spp.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%