2022
DOI: 10.54660/anfo.2021.3.1.11
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Causes of Stunting in Toddlers: Literature Review

Abstract: Stunting in children is the main indicator in assessing the quality of human capital in the future. Growth disorders are suffered by children early in life, in this case, stunting can cause permanent damage. The nutritional status of under-fives is the cause of 2.2 million of all causes of under-five mortality worldwide. The purpose of writing this literature review is to analyze what factors cause a child to suffer from stunting. The method used in collecting journals uses Science direct, Sci-hub, and Google … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…It can harm children's physical and cognitive development, including their susceptibility to disease, academic performance, earning capacity, physical strength, and chronic disease [1], [2]. Underweight is a significant factor influencing the incidence of infant stunting [3]. It is defined using z-scores of lessthan-2 standard deviation (S.D.)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can harm children's physical and cognitive development, including their susceptibility to disease, academic performance, earning capacity, physical strength, and chronic disease [1], [2]. Underweight is a significant factor influencing the incidence of infant stunting [3]. It is defined using z-scores of lessthan-2 standard deviation (S.D.)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Malnutrition is associated with stunting, underdevelopment growth, and impaired cognitive development, which can lead to poor educational performance 11 . One of the nutritional problems faced by the world is stunting, especially in poor and developing countries, characterized by development impairment and chronic growth 12,13 . Childhood stunting (low height for age) is one of the most important health issues that should not be ignored in healthcare.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Malnutrition significantly increases the likelihood that children aged 6 to 59 months will meet the minimum diet diversity requirement as well as their scores on diet diversity. Risk factors associated with stunting are inadequate nutritional intake, low birth weight (LBW), low education of parents, economic status, unemployed father, micronutrients, and vitamin deficiency such as iron, zinc, vitamin D, calcium, and other risk factor related to poverty 13,22 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Stunting is one of the pressing health issues that demands serious attention and prompt intervention (Marlina et al 2021, Verma & Prasad 2021, Ilmani & Fikawati 2023. Stunting, characterized by short stature in children, is an implication of failure to thrive occurring in children under five years old (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, especially during the First 1,000 Days of Life, spanning from conception to 23 months of age (Trihono 2015, Flood et al 2018, Molitoris 2018, Putri & Rong 2021, Hoffman 2022.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%