2002
DOI: 10.1177/147041290200100204
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Caught by images: on the role of visual imprints in Holocaust testimonies

Abstract: The Holocaust has disrupted the conventional notions of seeing, of the visual domain in Western culture. Since the Enlightenment the observation of the visual world has had a privileged epistemological status: it is a precondition and guarantee for knowledge and understanding. Being an eye-witness of something implies almost automatic apprehension and comprehension of the observed situation or event. This link between seeing and comprehension, however, has been radically disrupted in the experiences of Holocau… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…One consequence of traumatic events can be the inability to create coherent narratives about them or the repetitive "acting out" of unassimilated trauma. Trauma in witness testimony thus constitutes not only a disrupted state of consciousness, but also an inability to own the experience of the event (Van Alphen 2002). While the sounds associated with bombings, such as sirens, were referred to as memories located in the past, the actual event of the bombing was acted out as occurring in the present.…”
Section: Trauma and Earwitness Testimonymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One consequence of traumatic events can be the inability to create coherent narratives about them or the repetitive "acting out" of unassimilated trauma. Trauma in witness testimony thus constitutes not only a disrupted state of consciousness, but also an inability to own the experience of the event (Van Alphen 2002). While the sounds associated with bombings, such as sirens, were referred to as memories located in the past, the actual event of the bombing was acted out as occurring in the present.…”
Section: Trauma and Earwitness Testimonymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…'s account of this event as an example of traumatic Holocaust memory, treating it as an important source of insight into the inner working of the survivor's mind (Hartman, 2001, Langer 1991, van Alphen, 2003. In what follows we will contrast this interpretation with one informed by discursive psychological work on memory.…”
Section: Discursive Psychology Memory and (Troubled) Experiencementioning
confidence: 69%
“…'The original traumatic event has not yet been transformed into a mediated, distanced account … Trauma is failed experience'. 31 There is a further consequence. As writers such as Halbwachs have argued, memory requires language; all memory involves a dialogue, at the very least with oneself.…”
Section: Victims and Memorialisationmentioning
confidence: 99%