2022
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202202317
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Cation Defect Engineering of Transition Metal Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Abstract: The rational design and development of highly efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts is vital for the application of renewable energy devices. Recently, the strategy of defect engineering draws much attention due to its positive effect on regulating the electronic structure, and thus, promoting the electrocatalytic performance of various materials. In this review, the main focus is on the cation vacancy defects of transition metal‐based electrocatalysts; the latest progress in cation vacanc… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…In general, the traditional LDHs are layered stacked structures, which not only shield a large number of catalytic active sites, but also inhibit the electron and mass transfer during electrocatalytic reactions over the catalyst. Therefore, it can be stripped into ultrathin nanosheets with smaller sizes by the exfoliation strategy to significantly enhance electrocatalytic performance [ 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 , 129 ]. The peeled single-layer ultra-thin LDHs nanosheets provide a large surface area and more electrochemically active sites, thus facilitating the reaction with reactants.…”
Section: Morphological Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the traditional LDHs are layered stacked structures, which not only shield a large number of catalytic active sites, but also inhibit the electron and mass transfer during electrocatalytic reactions over the catalyst. Therefore, it can be stripped into ultrathin nanosheets with smaller sizes by the exfoliation strategy to significantly enhance electrocatalytic performance [ 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 , 129 ]. The peeled single-layer ultra-thin LDHs nanosheets provide a large surface area and more electrochemically active sites, thus facilitating the reaction with reactants.…”
Section: Morphological Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, the traditional LDHs are layered stacked structures, which not only shield a large number of catalytic active sites, but also inhibit the electron and mass transfer during electrocatalytic reactions over catalyst. Therefore, it can be stripped into ultrathin nanosheets with smaller size by exfoliation strategy to significantly enhance electrocatalytic performance [125][126][127][128][129]. The peeled single-layer ultra-thin LDHs nanosheets provide large surface area and more electrochemically active sites, thus facilitating to react with reactants.…”
Section: Exfoliationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to anion vacancies, cation vacancies can also greatly affect the physicochemical properties of metal compounds ( Yan et al, 2022 ). Thanks to their unique electron and orbital distribution, cation vacancies-rich materials also exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance.…”
Section: Defect Engineering Of Metal Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%