2007
DOI: 10.1515/jpem.2007.20.3.379
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Catch-up Growth in Infants Born Small for Gestational Age - A Longitudinal Study

Abstract: Female gender, early weaning, lower birth weight, and lower leptin concentration at birth are related to weight CUG in Mexican infants.

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…A further six studies comprising 356 children reported no association between postnatal growth, measured as weight, height or BMI between birth to eight years, and insulin resistance at the ages of one to eight years, using the homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance or fasting insulin 17, 30, 31, 37, 40, 43 (Table S1b). Positive associations were reported by eight studies with adjustments for current adiposity and four studies without.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A further six studies comprising 356 children reported no association between postnatal growth, measured as weight, height or BMI between birth to eight years, and insulin resistance at the ages of one to eight years, using the homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance or fasting insulin 17, 30, 31, 37, 40, 43 (Table S1b). Positive associations were reported by eight studies with adjustments for current adiposity and four studies without.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, infants who are born following IUGR exhibit significantly higher leptin values than normal children at the end of their first year of life, regardless of BMI (30). Among SGA children, those who demonstrate lower leptin levels at birth show catch‐up growth in BW and higher abdominal fat as 1‐year‐old children (31), which may relate to insulin resistance and body fat mass (22,32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When women with PCOS become pregnant, the offspring are more likely to be exposed to elevated prenatal androgen concentrations and also to have an increased likelihood for low birth weight (260, 261). This low birth weight is often compensated for with postnatal catch-up growth, which is a risk factor for insulin insensitivity, obesity, and diabetes later in life (262), particularly in children who are not breastfed or who are weaned from the breast early (263-265). Furthermore, reduced fetal growth appears to be associated with precocious adrenarche, early puberty, poor fertility, and PCOS during later life stages (266).…”
Section: Complex Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%