“…4(C)–(E), the CeO 2 nanocubes exhibited a cubic structure with dimensions of 30–100 nm, the CeO 2 spindles displayed a spindle shape with diameters of 5–10 μm and widths of 1–2 μm, and the CeO 2 nanospheres showed a well-proportioned spherical shape with a diameter of approximately 170 nm. Other soft templates, such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), 43 polyethylene glycol, 44 and triblock copolymer F127, 45 have also been studied. Pan et al 43 selected CTAB as the soft template to hydrothermally synthesize CeO 2 nanoplates at 100–160 °C.…”