Acatalytic process is demonstrated for the selective conversion of methane into carbon monoxide via oxychlorination chemistry.T he process involves addition of HCl to aC H 4 -O 2 feed to facilitate CÀHb ond activation under mild conditions,leading to the formation of chloromethanes,CH 3 Cl and CH 2 Cl 2 .T he latter are oxidized in situ over the same catalyst, yielding CO and recycling HCl. Amaterial exhibiting chlorine evolution by HCl oxidation, high activity to oxidize chloromethanes into CO,a nd no ability to oxidizeC O, is therefore essential to accomplish this target. Following these design criteria, vanadyl pyrophosphate (VPO) was identified as an outstanding catalyst, exhibiting aC Oy ield up to approximately 35 %a t9 6% selectivity and stable behavior. These findings constitute ab asis for the development of aprocess enabling the on-site valorization of stranded naturalgas reserves using CO as ahighly versatile platform molecule.