A Re(IV) cluster complex [Re 3 (l 3 -S)(l-S) 3 (dppe) 3 Br 3 ] + with nine cluster skeletal electrons (CSE) and a quadruplet ground state has been prepared by treatment of [Re 3 S 7 Br 6 ]Br with 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe) in MeCN.Triangular clusters with incomplete cuboidal M 3 (m 3 -Q)(m-Q) 3 cores (Q = S, Se) are basic units in the chemistry of the heaviest group six transition metal cluster chalcogenides.1 With a single reported exception, 2 M 3 Q 4 (M = Mo, W) clusters are electron precise with six CSE for the formation of three metalmetal bonds that results in stable diamagnetic complexes.3 These M 3 Q 4 compounds are building blocks for the formation of heterobimetallic M 3 Q 4 M 0 species with variable CSE populations ranging from 13 to 17 electrons. The catalytic potential of these cubane-type clusters has been recently reviewed. 4 Unlike numerous examples of molybdenum and tungsten M 3 Q 4 clusters, their Re analogues remain much less investigated. 5 In 1990 the first synthesis of a family of Re(V) trinuclear cluster chalcogenides of formula [Re 3 Q 7 X 6 ]X (Q = S, Se; X = Cl, Br) was reported.6 In these systems with six CSE and three metalmetal bonds, the rhenium atoms define an equilateral triangle with a capping chalcogen and three bridging dichalcogenides. The cluster core in [Re 3 Q 7 X 6 ]X shares structural and electronic features with the M 3 (m 3 -Q)(m-Q 2 ) 3 unit found in the polymeric {M 3 Q 7 X 4/2 X 2 } N (M = Mo, W) phases, widely used as starting materials for the preparation of molybdenum and tungsten M 3 Q 4 cuboidal complexes upon treatment with phosphanes. (Fig. 1) was established by single crystal X-ray diffraction experimentsy and it shares structural features with its molybdenum and tungsten analogues. The metal atoms in Re 3 S 4 define an almost equilateral triangle (average Re-Re distance 2.780[9] Å ) with one capping m 3 -S atom and three bridging m-S. The Re 3 S 4 unit can also be regarded as an incomplete cube in which the metal and sulfur atoms occupy adjacent vertex with a missing rhenium atom. The Re-(m-S) distances that are roughly trans to a Re-P bond are noticeably (by 0.05 Å ) longer than those trans to the Re-Br bond. The two types of Re-P distances also differ, the one trans to m 3 -S ligand being ca. 0.03 Å shorter (see Table 1).